AMD Ryzen 9 5900 vs Intel Core i9-7980XE

Comparative analysis of AMD Ryzen 9 5900 and Intel Core i9-7980XE processors for all known characteristics in the following categories: Essentials, Performance, Memory, Compatibility, Peripherals, Advanced Technologies, Virtualization, Security & Reliability. Benchmark processor performance analysis: PassMark - Single thread mark, PassMark - CPU mark, Geekbench 4 - Single Core, Geekbench 4 - Multi-Core, 3DMark Fire Strike - Physics Score, CompuBench 1.5 Desktop - Face Detection (mPixels/s), CompuBench 1.5 Desktop - Ocean Surface Simulation (Frames/s), CompuBench 1.5 Desktop - T-Rex (Frames/s), CompuBench 1.5 Desktop - Video Composition (Frames/s), CompuBench 1.5 Desktop - Bitcoin Mining (mHash/s).

 

Differences

Reasons to consider the AMD Ryzen 9 5900

  • CPU is newer: launch date 3 year(s) 4 month(s) later
  • Around 12% higher clock speed: 4.7 GHz vs 4.20 GHz
  • A newer manufacturing process allows for a more powerful, yet cooler running processor: 7 nm vs 14 nm
  • 2.6x more L3 cache, more data can be stored in the L3 cache for quick access later
  • 2.5x lower typical power consumption: 65 Watt vs 165 Watt
  • Around 39% better performance in PassMark - Single thread mark: 3449 vs 2483
  • Around 14% better performance in PassMark - CPU mark: 34392 vs 30208
Specifications (specs)
Launch date 12 Jan 2021 vs September 2017
Maximum frequency 4.7 GHz vs 4.20 GHz
Manufacturing process technology 7 nm vs 14 nm
L3 cache 64 MB vs 25344 KB (shared)
Thermal Design Power (TDP) 65 Watt vs 165 Watt
Benchmarks
PassMark - Single thread mark 3449 vs 2483
PassMark - CPU mark 34392 vs 30208

Reasons to consider the Intel Core i9-7980XE

  • Processor is unlocked, an unlocked multiplier allows for easier overclocking
  • 6 more cores, run more applications at once: 18 vs 12
  • 12 more threads: 36 vs 24
  • Around 50% more L1 cache; more data can be stored in the L1 cache for quick access later
  • 3x more L2 cache, more data can be stored in the L2 cache for quick access later
Unlocked Unlocked vs Locked
Number of cores 18 vs 12
Number of threads 36 vs 24
L1 cache 64 KB (per core) vs 768 KB
L2 cache 1024 KB (per core) vs 6 MB

Compare benchmarks

CPU 1: AMD Ryzen 9 5900
CPU 2: Intel Core i9-7980XE

PassMark - Single thread mark
CPU 1
CPU 2
3449
2483
PassMark - CPU mark
CPU 1
CPU 2
34392
30208
Name AMD Ryzen 9 5900 Intel Core i9-7980XE
PassMark - Single thread mark 3449 2483
PassMark - CPU mark 34392 30208
Geekbench 4 - Single Core 1177
Geekbench 4 - Multi-Core 16370
3DMark Fire Strike - Physics Score 10876
CompuBench 1.5 Desktop - Face Detection (mPixels/s) 40.947
CompuBench 1.5 Desktop - Ocean Surface Simulation (Frames/s) 484.771
CompuBench 1.5 Desktop - T-Rex (Frames/s) 3.237
CompuBench 1.5 Desktop - Video Composition (Frames/s) 21.073
CompuBench 1.5 Desktop - Bitcoin Mining (mHash/s) 218.231

Compare specifications (specs)

AMD Ryzen 9 5900 Intel Core i9-7980XE

Essentials

Architecture codename Zen 3 Skylake
Launch date 12 Jan 2021 September 2017
OPN Tray 100-000000062
Place in performance rating 204 176
Vertical segment Desktop Desktop
Launch price (MSRP) $1,999
Price now $2,005.50
Processor Number i9-7980XE
Series Intel® Core™ X-series Processors
Status Launched
Value for money (0-100) 4.08

Performance

Base frequency 3.0 GHz 2.60 GHz
L1 cache 768 KB 64 KB (per core)
L2 cache 6 MB 1024 KB (per core)
L3 cache 64 MB 25344 KB (shared)
Manufacturing process technology 7 nm 14 nm
Maximum frequency 4.7 GHz 4.20 GHz
Number of cores 12 18
Number of threads 24 36
Unlocked
64 bit support
Bus Speed 8 GT/s DMI3
Maximum core temperature 94°C
Number of QPI Links 0

Memory

ECC memory support
Max memory channels 2 4
Maximum memory bandwidth 51.196 GB/s
Maximum memory size 128 GB 128 GB
Supported memory types DDR4-3200 DDR4-2666

Compatibility

Sockets supported FP6 FCLGA2066
Thermal Design Power (TDP) 65 Watt 165 Watt
Low Halogen Options Available
Max number of CPUs in a configuration 1
Thermal Solution PCG 2017X

Peripherals

PCI Express revision 4.0 3.0
Max number of PCIe lanes 44
Scalability 1S Only

Advanced Technologies

AMD SenseMI
AMD StoreMI technology
Fused Multiply-Add 3 (FMA3)
Intel® Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX)
Intel® Advanced Vector Extensions 2 (AVX2)
Intel® AES New Instructions
Enhanced Intel SpeedStep® technology
Instruction set extensions Intel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX2, Intel® AVX-512
Intel 64
Intel® Hyper-Threading technology
Intel® Optane™ Memory Supported
Intel® Turbo Boost technology
Number of AVX-512 FMA Units 2

Virtualization

AMD Virtualization (AMD-V™)
Intel® Virtualization Technology (VT-x)
Intel® Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O (VT-d)

Security & Reliability

Execute Disable Bit (EDB)
Intel® Trusted Execution technology (TXT)