AMD EPYC 9554P vs Intel Celeron J4005

Comparative analysis of AMD EPYC 9554P and Intel Celeron J4005 processors for all known characteristics in the following categories: Essentials, Performance, Memory, Compatibility, Peripherals, Graphics, Graphics interfaces, Graphics image quality, Graphics API support, Security & Reliability, Advanced Technologies, Virtualization. Benchmark processor performance analysis: PassMark - Single thread mark, PassMark - CPU mark, Geekbench 4 - Single Core, Geekbench 4 - Multi-Core, GFXBench 4.0 - Car Chase Offscreen (Frames), GFXBench 4.0 - Manhattan (Frames), GFXBench 4.0 - T-Rex (Frames), GFXBench 4.0 - Car Chase Offscreen (Fps), GFXBench 4.0 - Manhattan (Fps), GFXBench 4.0 - T-Rex (Fps).

AMD EPYC 9554P

Intel Celeron J4005

Differences

Reasons to consider the AMD EPYC 9554P

CPU is newer: launch date 4 year(s) 10 month(s) later
62 more cores, run more applications at once: 64 vs 2
126 more threads: 128 vs 2
Around 39% higher clock speed: 3.75 GHz vs 2.70 GHz
A newer manufacturing process allows for a more powerful, yet cooler running processor: 5 nm vs 14 nm
36.6x more L1 cache, more data can be stored in the L1 cache for quick access later
2.6x better performance in PassMark - Single thread mark: 2799 vs 1086
69.3x better performance in PassMark - CPU mark: 106756 vs 1541

Specifications (specs)
Launch date	10 Nov 2022 vs 11 December 2017
Number of cores	64 vs 2
Number of threads	128 vs 2
Maximum frequency	3.75 GHz vs 2.70 GHz
Manufacturing process technology	5 nm vs 14 nm
L1 cache	64K (per core) vs 112 KB
Benchmarks
PassMark - Single thread mark	2799 vs 1086
PassMark - CPU mark	106756 vs 1541

Reasons to consider the Intel Celeron J4005

65536x more L2 cache, more data can be stored in the L2 cache for quick access later
36x lower typical power consumption: 10 Watt vs 360 Watt

L2 cache	4 MB vs 1MB (per core)
Thermal Design Power (TDP)	10 Watt vs 360 Watt

Compare benchmarks

CPU 1: AMD EPYC 9554P
CPU 2: Intel Celeron J4005

PassMark - Single thread mark

CPU 1

CPU 2

2799

1086

PassMark - CPU mark

CPU 1

CPU 2

106756

1541

Name	AMD EPYC 9554P	Intel Celeron J4005
PassMark - Single thread mark	2799	1086
PassMark - CPU mark	106756	1541
Geekbench 4 - Single Core		394
Geekbench 4 - Multi-Core		694
GFXBench 4.0 - Car Chase Offscreen (Frames)		578
GFXBench 4.0 - Manhattan (Frames)		316
GFXBench 4.0 - T-Rex (Frames)		522
GFXBench 4.0 - Car Chase Offscreen (Fps)		578
GFXBench 4.0 - Manhattan (Fps)		316
GFXBench 4.0 - T-Rex (Fps)		522

Compare specifications (specs)

	AMD EPYC 9554P	Intel Celeron J4005
Essentials
Architecture codename	Zen 4 (Genoa)	Gemini Lake
Launch date	10 Nov 2022	11 December 2017
Launch price (MSRP)	$7104	$107
Place in performance rating	63	2855
Price now		$249.44
Processor Number		J4005
Series		Intel® Celeron® Processor J Series
Status		Launched
Value for money (0-100)		1.89
Vertical segment		Desktop
Performance
Base frequency	3.1 GHz	2.00 GHz
Die size	8x 72 mm²
L1 cache	64K (per core)	112 KB
L2 cache	1MB (per core)	4 MB
L3 cache	256MB (shared)
Manufacturing process technology	5 nm	14 nm
Maximum frequency	3.75 GHz	2.70 GHz
Number of cores	64	2
Number of threads	128	2
Transistor count	52,560 million
Unlocked
64 bit support
Maximum core temperature		105°C
Memory
ECC memory support
Supported memory types	DDR5-4800 MHz, Twelve-channel	DDR4/LPDDR4 upto 2400 MT/s
Max memory channels		2
Maximum memory size		8 GB
Compatibility
Configurable TDP	320-400 Watt
Max number of CPUs in a configuration	1	1
Sockets supported	SP5	FCBGA1090
Thermal Design Power (TDP)	360 Watt	10 Watt
Low Halogen Options Available
Package Size		25mm x 24mm
Thermal Solution		105 deg C
Peripherals
PCIe configurations	Gen 5, 128 Lanes, (CPU only)	1x4 + 1x2 or 4x1 or 2x1+1x2 + 1x2
Integrated LAN
Integrated Wireless		Intel® Wireless-AC MAC
Max number of PCIe lanes		6
Max number of SATA 6 Gb/s Ports		2
Number of USB ports		8
PCI Express revision		2.0
Total number of SATA ports		2
UART
USB revision		2.0/3.0
Graphics
Device ID		0x3185
Execution Units		12
Graphics base frequency		250 MHz
Graphics max dynamic frequency		700 MHz
Max video memory		8 GB
Processor graphics		Intel® UHD Graphics 600
Graphics interfaces
DisplayPort
eDP
HDMI
MIPI-DSI
Number of displays supported		3
Graphics image quality
4K resolution support
Graphics API support
DirectX		12
OpenGL		4.4
Security & Reliability
Anti-Theft technology
Execute Disable Bit (EDB)
Intel® Identity Protection technology
Intel® Memory Protection Extensions (Intel® MPX)
Intel® OS Guard
Intel® Secure Key technology
Intel® Software Guard Extensions (Intel® SGX)
Advanced Technologies
Enhanced Intel SpeedStep® technology
General-Purpose Input/Output (GPIO)
Idle States
Intel 64
Intel® AES New Instructions
Intel® Hyper-Threading technology
Intel® Optane™ Memory Supported
Intel® Smart Response technology
Intel® Turbo Boost technology
Intel® vPro™ Platform Eligibility
Speed Shift technology
Thermal Monitoring
Virtualization
Intel® Virtualization Technology (VT-x)
Intel® Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O (VT-d)
Intel® VT-x with Extended Page Tables (EPT)