AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D vs Intel Core i5-10400

Comparative analysis of AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D and Intel Core i5-10400 processors for all known characteristics in the following categories: Essentials, Performance, Memory, Compatibility, Peripherals, Advanced Technologies, Virtualization, Graphics, Graphics interfaces, Graphics image quality, Graphics API support, Security & Reliability. Benchmark processor performance analysis: PassMark - Single thread mark, PassMark - CPU mark, 3DMark Fire Strike - Physics Score, GFXBench 4.0 - Car Chase Offscreen (Frames), GFXBench 4.0 - Car Chase Offscreen (Fps), GFXBench 4.0 - Manhattan (Frames), GFXBench 4.0 - Manhattan (Fps), GFXBench 4.0 - T-Rex (Frames), GFXBench 4.0 - T-Rex (Fps).

 

Differences

Reasons to consider the AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D

  • CPU is newer: launch date 1 year(s) 10 month(s) later
  • 2 more cores, run more applications at once: 8 vs 6
  • 4 more threads: 16 vs 12
  • Around 5% higher clock speed: 4.5 GHz vs 4.30 GHz
  • A newer manufacturing process allows for a more powerful, yet cooler running processor: 7 nm vs 14 nm
  • Around 33% more L1 cache; more data can be stored in the L1 cache for quick access later
  • 2.7x more L2 cache, more data can be stored in the L2 cache for quick access later
  • 8x more L3 cache, more data can be stored in the L3 cache for quick access later
  • Around 26% better performance in PassMark - Single thread mark: 3233 vs 2568
  • 2.3x better performance in PassMark - CPU mark: 28309 vs 12117
  • Around 54% better performance in 3DMark Fire Strike - Physics Score: 7303 vs 4739
Specifications (specs)
Launch date 20 Apr 2022 vs 27 May 2020
Number of cores 8 vs 6
Number of threads 16 vs 12
Maximum frequency 4.5 GHz vs 4.30 GHz
Manufacturing process technology 7 nm vs 14 nm
L1 cache 512 KB vs 384 KB
L2 cache 4 MB vs 1.5 MB
L3 cache 96 MB vs 12 MB
Benchmarks
PassMark - Single thread mark 3233 vs 2568
PassMark - CPU mark 28309 vs 12117
3DMark Fire Strike - Physics Score 7303 vs 4739

Reasons to consider the Intel Core i5-10400

  • Around 11% higher maximum core temperature: 100°C vs 90 °C
  • Around 62% lower typical power consumption: 65 Watt vs 105 Watt
Maximum core temperature 100°C vs 90 °C
Thermal Design Power (TDP) 65 Watt vs 105 Watt

Compare benchmarks

CPU 1: AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D
CPU 2: Intel Core i5-10400

PassMark - Single thread mark
CPU 1
CPU 2
3233
2568
PassMark - CPU mark
CPU 1
CPU 2
28309
12117
3DMark Fire Strike - Physics Score
CPU 1
CPU 2
7303
4739
Name AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D Intel Core i5-10400
PassMark - Single thread mark 3233 2568
PassMark - CPU mark 28309 12117
3DMark Fire Strike - Physics Score 7303 4739
GFXBench 4.0 - Car Chase Offscreen (Frames) 1953
GFXBench 4.0 - Car Chase Offscreen (Fps) 1953
GFXBench 4.0 - Manhattan (Frames) 4164
GFXBench 4.0 - Manhattan (Fps) 4164
GFXBench 4.0 - T-Rex (Frames) 6744
GFXBench 4.0 - T-Rex (Fps) 6744

Compare specifications (specs)

AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D Intel Core i5-10400

Essentials

Architecture codename Zen 3 Comet Lake
Launch date 20 Apr 2022 27 May 2020
Launch price (MSRP) $449 $182
OPN PIB 100-100000651WOF
OPN Tray 100-000000651
Place in performance rating 549 529
Vertical segment Desktop Desktop
Processor Number i5-10400
Series 10th Generation Intel Core i5 Processors
Status Launched

Performance

Base frequency 3.4 GHz 2.90 GHz
Die size 74 mm²
L1 cache 512 KB 384 KB
L2 cache 4 MB 1.5 MB
L3 cache 96 MB 12 MB
Manufacturing process technology 7 nm 14 nm
Maximum core temperature 90 °C 100°C
Maximum frequency 4.5 GHz 4.30 GHz
Number of cores 8 6
Number of threads 16 12
Unlocked
64 bit support
Bus Speed 8 GT/s

Memory

ECC memory support
Max memory channels 2 2
Supported memory types DDR4-3200 DDR4-2666
Maximum memory bandwidth 41.6 GB/s
Maximum memory size 128 GB

Compatibility

Max number of CPUs in a configuration 1 1
Sockets supported AM4
Thermal Design Power (TDP) 105 Watt 65 Watt
Package Size 37.5mm x 37.5mm
Thermal Solution PCG 2015C

Peripherals

Max number of PCIe lanes 20 16
PCI Express revision 4.0 3.0
PCIe configurations Up to 1x16, 2x8, 1x8+2x4
Scalability 1S Only

Advanced Technologies

AMD SenseMI
AMD StoreMI technology
Fused Multiply-Add 3 (FMA3)
Intel® Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX)
Intel® Advanced Vector Extensions 2 (AVX2)
Intel® AES New Instructions
Enhanced Intel SpeedStep® technology
Idle States
Instruction set extensions Intel SSE4.1, Intel SSE4.2, Intel AVX2
Intel 64
Intel® Hyper-Threading technology
Intel® Optane™ Memory Supported
Intel® Stable Image Platform Program (SIPP)
Intel® Thermal Velocity Boost
Intel® Turbo Boost technology
Intel® vPro™ Platform Eligibility
Thermal Monitoring

Virtualization

AMD Virtualization (AMD-V™)
Intel® Virtualization Technology (VT-x)
Intel® Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O (VT-d)
Intel® VT-x with Extended Page Tables (EPT)

Graphics

Device ID 0x9BC8 / 0x9BC5
Graphics base frequency 350 MHz
Graphics max dynamic frequency 1.10 GHz
Intel® Clear Video HD technology
Intel® Clear Video technology
Intel® InTru™ 3D technology
Intel® Quick Sync Video
Max video memory 64 GB
Processor graphics Intel UHD Graphics 630

Graphics interfaces

Number of displays supported 3

Graphics image quality

4K resolution support
Max resolution over DisplayPort 4096x2304@60Hz
Max resolution over eDP 4096x2304@60Hz
Max resolution over HDMI 1.4 4096x2160@30Hz

Graphics API support

DirectX 12
OpenGL 4.5

Security & Reliability

Execute Disable Bit (EDB)
Intel® Identity Protection technology
Intel® OS Guard
Intel® Secure Key technology
Intel® Software Guard Extensions (Intel® SGX)
Intel® Trusted Execution technology (TXT)
Secure Boot