Intel Core 5 120U vs Intel Core i5-12500E

Comparative analysis of Intel Core 5 120U and Intel Core i5-12500E processors for all known characteristics in the following categories: Essentials, Performance, Memory, Compatibility, Peripherals, Graphics, Graphics interfaces, Graphics image quality, Graphics API support, Security & Reliability, Advanced Technologies, Virtualization. Benchmark processor performance analysis: PassMark - Single thread mark, PassMark - CPU mark.

 

Differences

Reasons to consider the Intel Core 5 120U

  • CPU is newer: launch date 2 year(s) 0 month(s) later
  • 4 more cores, run more applications at once: 10 vs 6
  • Around 11% higher clock speed: 5 GHz vs 4.50 GHz
  • Around 67% more L1 cache; more data can be stored in the L1 cache for quick access later
  • Around 67% more L2 cache; more data can be stored in the L2 cache for quick access later
  • 4.3x lower typical power consumption: 15 Watt vs 65 Watt
  • Around 3% better performance in PassMark - Single thread mark: 3834 vs 3735
Specifications (specs)
Launch date 8 Jan 2024 vs 4 Jan 2022
Number of cores 10 vs 6
Maximum frequency 5 GHz vs 4.50 GHz
L1 cache 80 KB (per core) vs 480 KB
L2 cache 1.25 MB (per core) vs 7.5 MB
Thermal Design Power (TDP) 15 Watt vs 65 Watt
Benchmarks
PassMark - Single thread mark 3834 vs 3735

Reasons to consider the Intel Core i5-12500E

  • A newer manufacturing process allows for a more powerful, yet cooler running processor: 7 nm vs 10 nm
  • Around 50% more L3 cache; more data can be stored in the L3 cache for quick access later
  • Around 18% better performance in PassMark - CPU mark: 20699 vs 17559
Specifications (specs)
Manufacturing process technology 7 nm vs 10 nm
L3 cache 18 MB vs 12 MB (shared)
Benchmarks
PassMark - CPU mark 20699 vs 17559

Compare benchmarks

CPU 1: Intel Core 5 120U
CPU 2: Intel Core i5-12500E

PassMark - Single thread mark
CPU 1
CPU 2
3834
3735
PassMark - CPU mark
CPU 1
CPU 2
17559
20699
Name Intel Core 5 120U Intel Core i5-12500E
PassMark - Single thread mark 3834 3735
PassMark - CPU mark 17559 20699

Compare specifications (specs)

Intel Core 5 120U Intel Core i5-12500E

Essentials

Launch date 8 Jan 2024 4 Jan 2022
Place in performance rating 280 285
Architecture codename Alder Lake
Launch price (MSRP) $225
Processor Number i5-12500E
Series 12th Generation Intel Core i5 Processors
Vertical segment Embedded

Performance

Base frequency 1400 MHz
L1 cache 80 KB (per core) 480 KB
L2 cache 1.25 MB (per core) 7.5 MB
L3 cache 12 MB (shared) 18 MB
Manufacturing process technology 10 nm 7 nm
Maximum core temperature 100°C 100°C
Maximum frequency 5 GHz 4.50 GHz
Number of cores 10 6
Number of threads 12 12
Unlocked
64 bit support

Memory

ECC memory support
Supported memory types DDR4, DDR5 Up to DDR5 4800 MT/s Up to DDR4 3200 MT/s
Max memory channels 2
Maximum memory bandwidth 76.8 GB/s
Maximum memory size 128 GB

Compatibility

Max number of CPUs in a configuration 1 1
Sockets supported Intel BGA 1744 FCLGA1700
Thermal Design Power (TDP) 15 Watt 65 Watt
Package Size 45.0 mm x 37.5 mm
Thermal Solution PCG 2020C

Peripherals

PCIe configurations Gen 4, 8 Lanes, (CPU only) Up to 1x16+4, 2x8+4
Max number of PCIe lanes 20
PCI Express revision 5.0 and 4.0
Scalability 1S Only

Graphics

Device ID 0x4690
Execution Units 32
Graphics base frequency 300 MHz
Graphics max dynamic frequency 1.45 GHz
Intel® Clear Video HD technology
Intel® Quick Sync Video
Processor graphics Intel UHD Graphics 770

Graphics interfaces

Number of displays supported 4

Graphics image quality

Max resolution over DisplayPort 7680 x 4320 @ 60Hz
Max resolution over eDP 5120 x 3200 @ 120Hz

Graphics API support

DirectX 12
OpenGL 4.5

Security & Reliability

Execute Disable Bit (EDB)
Intel® OS Guard
Intel® Secure Key technology
Intel® Trusted Execution technology (TXT)
Secure Boot

Advanced Technologies

Enhanced Intel SpeedStep® technology
Idle States
Instruction set extensions Intel SSE4.1, Intel SSE4.2, Intel AVX2
Intel 64
Intel® AES New Instructions
Intel® Hyper-Threading technology
Intel® Optane™ Memory Supported
Intel® Turbo Boost technology
Intel® Volume Management Device (VMD)
Speed Shift technology
Thermal Monitoring

Virtualization

Intel® Virtualization Technology (VT-x)
Intel® Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O (VT-d)
Intel® VT-x with Extended Page Tables (EPT)