Intel Core i3-12100 vs AMD Ryzen 5 PRO 3600

Comparative analysis of Intel Core i3-12100 and AMD Ryzen 5 PRO 3600 processors for all known characteristics in the following categories: Essentials, Performance, Memory, Graphics, Graphics interfaces, Graphics image quality, Graphics API support, Compatibility, Peripherals, Security & Reliability, Advanced Technologies, Virtualization. Benchmark processor performance analysis: PassMark - Single thread mark, PassMark - CPU mark, 3DMark Fire Strike - Physics Score.

 

Differences

Reasons to consider the Intel Core i3-12100

  • CPU is newer: launch date 2 year(s) 3 month(s) later
  • Around 2% higher clock speed: 4.30 GHz vs 4.2 GHz
  • Around 5% higher maximum core temperature: 100°C vs 95 °C
  • Around 67% more L2 cache; more data can be stored in the L2 cache for quick access later
  • Around 8% lower typical power consumption: 60 Watt vs 65 Watt
  • Around 38% better performance in PassMark - Single thread mark: 3438 vs 2487
Specifications (specs)
Launch date 4 Jan 2022 vs 30 Sep 2019
Maximum frequency 4.30 GHz vs 4.2 GHz
Maximum core temperature 100°C vs 95 °C
L2 cache 5 MB vs 3 MB
Thermal Design Power (TDP) 60 Watt vs 65 Watt
Benchmarks
PassMark - Single thread mark 3438 vs 2487

Reasons to consider the AMD Ryzen 5 PRO 3600

  • Processor is unlocked, an unlocked multiplier allows for easier overclocking
  • 2 more cores, run more applications at once: 6 vs 4
  • 4 more threads: 12 vs 8
  • Around 20% more L1 cache; more data can be stored in the L1 cache for quick access later
  • 2.7x more L3 cache, more data can be stored in the L3 cache for quick access later
  • Around 28% better performance in PassMark - CPU mark: 17396 vs 13601
Specifications (specs)
Unlocked Unlocked vs Locked
Number of cores 6 vs 4
Number of threads 12 vs 8
L1 cache 384 KB vs 320 KB
L3 cache 32 MB vs 12 MB
Benchmarks
PassMark - CPU mark 17396 vs 13601

Compare benchmarks

CPU 1: Intel Core i3-12100
CPU 2: AMD Ryzen 5 PRO 3600

PassMark - Single thread mark
CPU 1
CPU 2
3438
2487
PassMark - CPU mark
CPU 1
CPU 2
13601
17396
Name Intel Core i3-12100 AMD Ryzen 5 PRO 3600
PassMark - Single thread mark 3438 2487
PassMark - CPU mark 13601 17396
3DMark Fire Strike - Physics Score 4005

Compare specifications (specs)

Intel Core i3-12100 AMD Ryzen 5 PRO 3600

Essentials

Architecture codename Alder Lake Zen 2
Launch date 4 Jan 2022 30 Sep 2019
Launch price (MSRP) $144
Place in performance rating 806 830
Processor Number i3-12100 PRO 3600
Series 12th Generation Intel Core i3 Processors
Vertical segment Desktop Desktop
Family Ryzen 5
OPN Tray 100-000000029

Performance

64 bit support
L1 cache 320 KB 384 KB
L2 cache 5 MB 3 MB
L3 cache 12 MB 32 MB
Manufacturing process technology 7 nm 7 nm
Maximum core temperature 100°C 95 °C
Maximum frequency 4.30 GHz 4.2 GHz
Number of cores 4 6
Number of threads 8 12
Base frequency 3.6 GHz
Unlocked

Memory

Max memory channels 2 2
Maximum memory bandwidth 76.8 GB/s 47.68 GB/s
Maximum memory size 128 GB 128 GB
Supported memory types Up to DDR5 4800 MT/s Up to DDR4 3200 MT/s DDR4-3200

Graphics

Device ID 0x4692
Execution Units 24
Graphics base frequency 300 MHz
Graphics max dynamic frequency 1.40 GHz
Intel® Clear Video HD technology
Intel® Quick Sync Video
Processor graphics Intel UHD Graphics 730

Graphics interfaces

Number of displays supported 4

Graphics image quality

Max resolution over DisplayPort 7680 x 4320 @ 60Hz
Max resolution over eDP 5120 x 3200 @ 120Hz

Graphics API support

DirectX 12
OpenGL 4.5

Compatibility

Max number of CPUs in a configuration 1 1
Package Size 45.0 mm x 37.5 mm
Sockets supported FCLGA1700 AM4
Thermal Design Power (TDP) 60 Watt 65 Watt
Thermal Solution PCG 2020C

Peripherals

Max number of PCIe lanes 20 20
PCI Express revision 5.0 and 4.0 4.0
PCIe configurations Up to 1x16+4, 2x8+4 1x16+x4, 2x8+x4, 1x8+2x4+x4
Scalability 1S Only

Security & Reliability

Execute Disable Bit (EDB)
Intel® OS Guard
Intel® Secure Key technology
Secure Boot

Advanced Technologies

Enhanced Intel SpeedStep® technology
Idle States
Instruction set extensions Intel SSE4.1, Intel SSE4.2, Intel AVX2
Intel 64
Intel® AES New Instructions
Intel® Hyper-Threading technology
Intel® Optane™ Memory Supported
Intel® Turbo Boost technology
Intel® Volume Management Device (VMD)
Speed Shift technology
Thermal Monitoring
AMD SenseMI
Fused Multiply-Add 3 (FMA3)
Intel® Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX)
Intel® Advanced Vector Extensions 2 (AVX2)

Virtualization

Intel® Virtualization Technology (VT-x)
Intel® Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O (VT-d)
Intel® VT-x with Extended Page Tables (EPT)
AMD Virtualization (AMD-V™)