Intel Core i5-14400 vs Intel Core i3-9100HL

Comparative analysis of Intel Core i5-14400 and Intel Core i3-9100HL processors for all known characteristics in the following categories: Essentials, Performance, Memory, Compatibility, Peripherals. Benchmark processor performance analysis: PassMark - Single thread mark, PassMark - CPU mark.

Intel Core i5-14400

Intel Core i3-9100HL

Differences

Reasons to consider the Intel Core i5-14400

CPU is newer: launch date 4 year(s) 9 month(s) later
6 more cores, run more applications at once: 10 vs 4
12 more threads: 16 vs 4
Around 62% higher clock speed: 4.7 GHz vs 2.9 GHz
A newer manufacturing process allows for a more powerful, yet cooler running processor: 10 nm vs 14 nm
3.1x more L1 cache, more data can be stored in the L1 cache for quick access later
12.5x more L2 cache, more data can be stored in the L2 cache for quick access later
3.3x more L3 cache, more data can be stored in the L3 cache for quick access later
3.8x better performance in PassMark - Single thread mark: 3793 vs 1008
8.3x better performance in PassMark - CPU mark: 25587 vs 3065

Specifications (specs)
Launch date	8 Jan 2024 vs 1 Apr 2019
Number of cores	10 vs 4
Number of threads	16 vs 4
Maximum frequency	4.7 GHz vs 2.9 GHz
Manufacturing process technology	10 nm vs 14 nm
L1 cache	80 KB (per core) vs 64 KB (per core)
L2 cache	1.25 MB (per core) vs 256 KB (per core)
L3 cache	20 MB (shared) vs 6 MB (shared)
Benchmarks
PassMark - Single thread mark	3793 vs 1008
PassMark - CPU mark	25587 vs 3065

Reasons to consider the Intel Core i3-9100HL

2.6x lower typical power consumption: 25 Watt vs 65 Watt

Thermal Design Power (TDP)	25 Watt vs 65 Watt

Compare benchmarks

CPU 1: Intel Core i5-14400
CPU 2: Intel Core i3-9100HL

PassMark - Single thread mark

CPU 1

CPU 2

3793

1008

PassMark - CPU mark

CPU 1

CPU 2

25587

3065

Name	Intel Core i5-14400	Intel Core i3-9100HL
PassMark - Single thread mark	3793	1008
PassMark - CPU mark	25587	3065

Compare specifications (specs)

	Intel Core i5-14400	Intel Core i3-9100HL
Essentials
Launch date	8 Jan 2024	1 Apr 2019
Launch price (MSRP)	$221	$225
Place in performance rating	233	2212
Performance
Base frequency	2.5 GHz	1600 MHz
Die size	215 mm²	126 mm²
L1 cache	80 KB (per core)	64 KB (per core)
L2 cache	1.25 MB (per core)	256 KB (per core)
L3 cache	20 MB (shared)	6 MB (shared)
Manufacturing process technology	10 nm	14 nm
Maximum core temperature	100°C	100°C
Maximum frequency	4.7 GHz	2.9 GHz
Number of cores	10	4
Number of threads	16	4
Unlocked
Maximum case temperature (TCase)		72°C
Memory
ECC memory support
Supported memory types	DDR4, DDR5	DDR4
Compatibility
Max number of CPUs in a configuration	1	1
Sockets supported	1700	Intel BGA 1440
Thermal Design Power (TDP)	65 Watt	25 Watt
Peripherals
PCIe configurations	Gen 5, 16 Lanes, (CPU only)	Gen 3, 16 Lanes, (CPU only)