Intel Core i7-12700 vs Intel Xeon E-2174G

Comparative analysis of Intel Core i7-12700 and Intel Xeon E-2174G processors for all known characteristics in the following categories: Essentials, Performance, Memory, Graphics, Graphics interfaces, Graphics image quality, Graphics API support, Compatibility, Peripherals, Security & Reliability, Advanced Technologies, Virtualization. Benchmark processor performance analysis: PassMark - Single thread mark, PassMark - CPU mark, 3DMark Fire Strike - Physics Score.

Intel Core i7-12700

Intel Xeon E-2174G

Differences

Reasons to consider the Intel Core i7-12700

8 more cores, run more applications at once: 12 vs 4
12 more threads: 20 vs 8
Around 4% higher clock speed: 4.90 GHz vs 4.70 GHz
A newer manufacturing process allows for a more powerful, yet cooler running processor: 7 nm vs 14 nm
Around 9% lower typical power consumption: 65 Watt vs 71 Watt
Around 46% better performance in PassMark - Single thread mark: 3888 vs 2662
3.2x better performance in PassMark - CPU mark: 30513 vs 9627

Specifications (specs)
Number of cores	12 vs 4
Number of threads	20 vs 8
Maximum frequency	4.90 GHz vs 4.70 GHz
Manufacturing process technology	7 nm vs 14 nm
Thermal Design Power (TDP)	65 Watt vs 71 Watt
Benchmarks
PassMark - Single thread mark	3888 vs 2662
PassMark - CPU mark	30513 vs 9627

Compare benchmarks

CPU 1: Intel Core i7-12700
CPU 2: Intel Xeon E-2174G

PassMark - Single thread mark

CPU 1

CPU 2

3888

2662

PassMark - CPU mark

CPU 1

CPU 2

30513

9627

Name	Intel Core i7-12700	Intel Xeon E-2174G
PassMark - Single thread mark	3888	2662
PassMark - CPU mark	30513	9627
3DMark Fire Strike - Physics Score	9465

Compare specifications (specs)

	Intel Core i7-12700	Intel Xeon E-2174G
Essentials
Architecture codename	Alder Lake	Coffee Lake
Launch date	Jan 2022	Q3'18
Launch price (MSRP)	$383
Place in performance rating	254	858
Processor Number	i7-12700	E-2174G
Series	12th Generation Intel Core i7 Processors	Intel® Xeon® E Processor
Vertical segment	Desktop	Server
Status		Launched
Performance
64 bit support
Front-side bus (FSB)	25 MB
L1 cache	960 KB
L2 cache	15 MB
Manufacturing process technology	7 nm	14 nm
Maximum core temperature	100°C
Maximum frequency	4.90 GHz	4.70 GHz
Number of cores	12	4
Number of threads	20	8
Base frequency		3.80 GHz
Bus Speed		8 GT/s DMI3
Memory
Max memory channels	2	2
Maximum memory bandwidth	76.8 GB/s	41.6 GB/s
Maximum memory size	128 GB	128 GB
Supported memory types	Up to DDR5 4800 MT/s Up to DDR4 3200 MT/s	DDR4-2666
Graphics
Device ID	0x4680	0x3E96
Execution Units	32
Graphics base frequency	300 MHz	350 MHz
Graphics max dynamic frequency	1.50 GHz	1.20 GHz
Intel® Clear Video HD technology
Intel® Quick Sync Video
Processor graphics	Intel UHD Graphics 770	Intel® UHD Graphics P630
Intel® Clear Video technology
Intel® InTru™ 3D technology
Max video memory		128 GB
Graphics interfaces
Number of displays supported	4	3
DisplayPort
DVI
eDP
HDMI
Graphics image quality
Max resolution over DisplayPort	7680 x 4320 @ 60Hz	4096x2304@60Hz
Max resolution over eDP	5120 x 3200 @ 120Hz	4096x2304@60Hz
4K resolution support
Max resolution over HDMI 1.4		4096x2160@24Hz
Graphics API support
DirectX	12	12
OpenGL	4.5	4.5
Compatibility
Max number of CPUs in a configuration	1	1
Package Size	45.0 mm x 37.5 mm	37.5mm x 37.5mm
Sockets supported	FCLGA1700	FCLGA1151
Thermal Design Power (TDP)	65 Watt	71 Watt
Thermal Solution	PCG 2020C
Low Halogen Options Available
Peripherals
Max number of PCIe lanes	20	16
PCI Express revision	5.0 and 4.0	3.0
PCIe configurations	Up to 1x16+4, 2x8+4	1x16,2x8,1x8+2x4
Scalability	1S Only	1S Only
Security & Reliability
Execute Disable Bit (EDB)
Intel® OS Guard
Intel® Secure Key technology
Intel® Trusted Execution technology (TXT)
Secure Boot
Intel® Memory Protection Extensions (Intel® MPX)
Intel® Software Guard Extensions (Intel® SGX)
Advanced Technologies
Enhanced Intel SpeedStep® technology
Idle States
Instruction set extensions	Intel SSE4.1, Intel SSE4.2, Intel AVX2	Intel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX2
Intel 64
Intel® AES New Instructions
Intel® Hyper-Threading technology
Intel® Optane™ Memory Supported
Intel® Turbo Boost technology
Intel® Volume Management Device (VMD)
Speed Shift technology
Thermal Monitoring
Intel® TSX-NI
Intel® vPro™ Platform Eligibility
Virtualization
Intel® Virtualization Technology (VT-x)
Intel® Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O (VT-d)
Intel® VT-x with Extended Page Tables (EPT)