Intel Core i7-12700F vs AMD Ryzen 9 5900

Comparative analysis of Intel Core i7-12700F and AMD Ryzen 9 5900 processors for all known characteristics in the following categories: Essentials, Performance, Memory, Compatibility, Peripherals, Security & Reliability, Advanced Technologies, Virtualization. Benchmark processor performance analysis: PassMark - Single thread mark, PassMark - CPU mark, 3DMark Fire Strike - Physics Score.

 

Differences

Reasons to consider the Intel Core i7-12700F

  • CPU is newer: launch date 11 month(s) later
  • Around 4% higher clock speed: 4.90 GHz vs 4.7 GHz
  • Around 25% more L1 cache; more data can be stored in the L1 cache for quick access later
  • 2.5x more L2 cache, more data can be stored in the L2 cache for quick access later
  • Around 12% better performance in PassMark - Single thread mark: 3871 vs 3448
Specifications (specs)
Launch date 4 Jan 2022 vs 12 Jan 2021
Maximum frequency 4.90 GHz vs 4.7 GHz
L1 cache 960 KB vs 768 KB
L2 cache 15 MB vs 6 MB
Benchmarks
PassMark - Single thread mark 3871 vs 3448

Reasons to consider the AMD Ryzen 9 5900

  • 4 more threads: 24 vs 20
  • 2.6x more L3 cache, more data can be stored in the L3 cache for quick access later
  • Around 12% better performance in PassMark - CPU mark: 34384 vs 30693
Specifications (specs)
Number of threads 24 vs 20
L3 cache 64 MB vs 25 MB
Benchmarks
PassMark - CPU mark 34384 vs 30693

Compare benchmarks

CPU 1: Intel Core i7-12700F
CPU 2: AMD Ryzen 9 5900

PassMark - Single thread mark
CPU 1
CPU 2
3871
3448
PassMark - CPU mark
CPU 1
CPU 2
30693
34384
Name Intel Core i7-12700F AMD Ryzen 9 5900
PassMark - Single thread mark 3871 3448
PassMark - CPU mark 30693 34384
3DMark Fire Strike - Physics Score 9471

Compare specifications (specs)

Intel Core i7-12700F AMD Ryzen 9 5900

Essentials

Architecture codename Alder Lake Zen 3
Launch date 4 Jan 2022 12 Jan 2021
Launch price (MSRP) $355
Place in performance rating 273 249
Processor Number i7-12700F
Series 12th Generation Intel Core i7 Processors
Vertical segment Desktop Desktop
OPN Tray 100-000000062

Performance

64 bit support
L1 cache 960 KB 768 KB
L2 cache 15 MB 6 MB
L3 cache 25 MB 64 MB
Manufacturing process technology 7 nm 7 nm
Maximum core temperature 100°C
Maximum frequency 4.90 GHz 4.7 GHz
Number of cores 12 12
Number of threads 20 24
Base frequency 3.0 GHz
Unlocked

Memory

Max memory channels 2 2
Maximum memory bandwidth 76.8 GB/s 51.196 GB/s
Maximum memory size 128 GB 128 GB
Supported memory types Up to DDR5 4800 MT/s Up to DDR4 3200 MT/s DDR4-3200
ECC memory support

Compatibility

Max number of CPUs in a configuration 1
Package Size 45.0 mm x 37.5 mm
Sockets supported FCLGA1700 FP6
Thermal Design Power (TDP) 65 Watt 65 Watt
Thermal Solution PCG 2020C

Peripherals

Max number of PCIe lanes 20
PCI Express revision 5.0 and 4.0 4.0
PCIe configurations Up to 1x16+4, 2x8+4
Scalability 1S Only

Security & Reliability

Execute Disable Bit (EDB)
Intel® OS Guard
Intel® Secure Key technology
Secure Boot

Advanced Technologies

Enhanced Intel SpeedStep® technology
Idle States
Instruction set extensions Intel SSE4.1, Intel SSE4.2, Intel AVX2
Intel 64
Intel® AES New Instructions
Intel® Hyper-Threading technology
Intel® Optane™ Memory Supported
Intel® Turbo Boost technology
Intel® Volume Management Device (VMD)
Speed Shift technology
Thermal Monitoring
AMD SenseMI
AMD StoreMI technology
Fused Multiply-Add 3 (FMA3)
Intel® Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX)
Intel® Advanced Vector Extensions 2 (AVX2)

Virtualization

Intel® Virtualization Technology (VT-x)
Intel® Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O (VT-d)
Intel® VT-x with Extended Page Tables (EPT)
AMD Virtualization (AMD-V™)