Intel Pentium Gold G5600 vs Intel Celeron G1850

Comparative analysis of Intel Pentium Gold G5600 and Intel Celeron G1850 processors for all known characteristics in the following categories: Essentials, Performance, Memory, Graphics, Graphics interfaces, Graphics image quality, Graphics API support, Compatibility, Peripherals, Security & Reliability, Advanced Technologies, Virtualization. Benchmark processor performance analysis: PassMark - Single thread mark, PassMark - CPU mark, Geekbench 4 - Single Core, Geekbench 4 - Multi-Core, GFXBench 4.0 - Manhattan (Frames), GFXBench 4.0 - Manhattan (Fps), GFXBench 4.0 - T-Rex (Frames), GFXBench 4.0 - T-Rex (Fps).

Intel Pentium Gold G5600

Intel Celeron G1850

Differences

Reasons to consider the Intel Pentium Gold G5600

CPU is newer: launch date 3 year(s) 8 month(s) later
2 more threads: 4 vs 2
Around 34% higher clock speed: 3.9 GHz vs 2.9 GHz
Around 39% higher maximum core temperature: 100°C vs 72°C
A newer manufacturing process allows for a more powerful, yet cooler running processor: 14 nm vs 22 nm
2x more L3 cache, more data can be stored in the L3 cache for quick access later
2x more maximum memory size: 64 GB vs 32 GB
Around 36% better performance in PassMark - Single thread mark: 2302 vs 1692
2x better performance in PassMark - CPU mark: 3843 vs 1915
Around 60% better performance in Geekbench 4 - Single Core: 967 vs 605
2.1x better performance in Geekbench 4 - Multi-Core: 2161 vs 1054

Specifications (specs)
Launch date	January 2018 vs May 2014
Number of threads	4 vs 2
Maximum frequency	3.9 GHz vs 2.9 GHz
Maximum core temperature	100°C vs 72°C
Manufacturing process technology	14 nm vs 22 nm
L3 cache	6144 KB (shared) vs 3072 KB (shared)
Maximum memory size	64 GB vs 32 GB
Benchmarks
PassMark - Single thread mark	2302 vs 1692
PassMark - CPU mark	3843 vs 1915
Geekbench 4 - Single Core	967 vs 605
Geekbench 4 - Multi-Core	2161 vs 1054

Reasons to consider the Intel Celeron G1850

Around 2% lower typical power consumption: 53 Watt vs 54 Watt

Thermal Design Power (TDP)	53 Watt vs 54 Watt

Compare benchmarks

CPU 1: Intel Pentium Gold G5600
CPU 2: Intel Celeron G1850

PassMark - Single thread mark

CPU 1

CPU 2

2302

1692

PassMark - CPU mark

CPU 1

CPU 2

3843

1915

Geekbench 4 - Single Core

CPU 1

CPU 2

967

605

Geekbench 4 - Multi-Core

CPU 1

CPU 2

2161

1054

Name	Intel Pentium Gold G5600	Intel Celeron G1850
PassMark - Single thread mark	2302	1692
PassMark - CPU mark	3843	1915
Geekbench 4 - Single Core	967	605
Geekbench 4 - Multi-Core	2161	1054
GFXBench 4.0 - Manhattan (Frames)		1786
GFXBench 4.0 - Manhattan (Fps)		1786
GFXBench 4.0 - T-Rex (Frames)		3067
GFXBench 4.0 - T-Rex (Fps)		3067

Compare specifications (specs)

	Intel Pentium Gold G5600	Intel Celeron G1850
Essentials
Architecture codename	Coffee Lake	Haswell
Launch date	January 2018	May 2014
Place in performance rating	1428	1439
Price now	$114.74	$79.99
Processor Number	G5600	G1850
Series	Intel® Pentium® Gold Processor Series	Intel® Celeron® Processor G Series
Status	Launched	Discontinued
Value for money (0-100)	14.65	10.70
Vertical segment	Desktop	Desktop
Launch price (MSRP)		$101
Performance
64 bit support
Base frequency	3.90 GHz	2.90 GHz
Bus Speed	8 GT/s DMI3	5 GT/s DMI2
L1 cache	64 KB (per core)	64 KB (per core)
L2 cache	256 KB (per core)	256 KB (per core)
L3 cache	6144 KB (shared)	3072 KB (shared)
Manufacturing process technology	14 nm	22 nm
Maximum case temperature (TCase)	72 °C	72 °C
Maximum core temperature	100°C	72°C
Maximum frequency	3.9 GHz	2.9 GHz
Number of cores	2	2
Number of threads	4	2
Die size		177 mm
Transistor count		1400 million
Memory
Max memory channels	2	2
Maximum memory bandwidth	37.5 GB/s	21.3 GB/s
Maximum memory size	64 GB	32 GB
Supported memory types	DDR4-2400	DDR3-1333, DDR3L-1333 @ 1.5V
ECC memory support
Graphics
Device ID	0x3E91
Graphics base frequency	350 MHz	350 MHz
Graphics max dynamic frequency	1.10 GHz	1.05 GHz
Intel® Clear Video HD technology
Intel® Clear Video technology
Intel® InTru™ 3D technology
Intel® Quick Sync Video
Max video memory	64 GB	1.7 GB
Processor graphics	Intel® UHD Graphics 630	Intel HD Graphics
Graphics max frequency		1.05 GHz
Graphics interfaces
Number of displays supported	3	3
DisplayPort
DVI
eDP
HDMI
VGA
Wireless Display (WiDi) support
Graphics image quality
4K resolution support
Max resolution over DisplayPort	4096x2304@60Hz	2560x1600@60Hz
Max resolution over eDP	4096x2304@60Hz	2560x1600@60Hz
Max resolution over HDMI 1.4	4096x2304@24Hz	1920x1080@60Hz
Max resolution over VGA		1920x1200@60Hz
Graphics API support
DirectX	12	11.1/12
OpenGL	4.5	4.3
Compatibility
Low Halogen Options Available
Max number of CPUs in a configuration	1	1
Package Size	37.5mm x 37.5mm	37.5mm x 37.5mm
Sockets supported	FCLGA1151	FCLGA1150
Thermal Design Power (TDP)	54 Watt	53 Watt
Thermal Solution	PCG 2015C (65W)	PCG 2013C
Peripherals
Max number of PCIe lanes	16	16
PCI Express revision	3.0	Up to 3.0
PCIe configurations	Up to 1x16, 2x8, 1x8+2x4	Up to 1x16, 2x8, 1x8+2x4
Scalability	1S Only	1S Only
Security & Reliability
Execute Disable Bit (EDB)
Intel® Identity Protection technology
Intel® Memory Protection Extensions (Intel® MPX)
Intel® OS Guard
Intel® Secure Key technology
Intel® Software Guard Extensions (Intel® SGX)
Intel® Trusted Execution technology (TXT)
Secure Boot
Advanced Technologies
Enhanced Intel SpeedStep® technology
Idle States
Instruction set extensions	Intel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2	Intel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2
Intel 64
Intel® Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX)
Intel® AES New Instructions
Intel® Hyper-Threading technology
Intel® Optane™ Memory Supported
Intel® Stable Image Platform Program (SIPP)
Intel® TSX-NI
Intel® Turbo Boost technology
Intel® vPro™ Platform Eligibility
Thermal Monitoring
Virtualization
Intel® Virtualization Technology (VT-x)
Intel® Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O (VT-d)
Intel® VT-x with Extended Page Tables (EPT)
Intel® Virtualization Technology for Itanium (VT-i)