Intel Xeon E5-2680 vs Intel Xeon E5540

Comparative analysis of Intel Xeon E5-2680 and Intel Xeon E5540 processors for all known characteristics in the following categories: Essentials, Performance, Memory, Compatibility, Peripherals, Security & Reliability, Advanced Technologies, Virtualization. Benchmark processor performance analysis: PassMark - Single thread mark, PassMark - CPU mark, Geekbench 4 - Single Core, Geekbench 4 - Multi-Core, CompuBench 1.5 Desktop - Bitcoin Mining (mHash/s), 3DMark Fire Strike - Physics Score.

 

Differences

Reasons to consider the Intel Xeon E5-2680

  • CPU is newer: launch date 3 year(s) 0 month(s) later
  • 4 more cores, run more applications at once: 8 vs 4
  • 8 more threads: 16 vs 8
  • Around 25% higher clock speed: 3.50 GHz vs 2.80 GHz
  • Around 12% higher maximum core temperature: 85°C vs 76°C
  • A newer manufacturing process allows for a more powerful, yet cooler running processor: 32 nm vs 45 nm
  • 2x more L1 cache, more data can be stored in the L1 cache for quick access later
  • 2x more L2 cache, more data can be stored in the L2 cache for quick access later
  • 2.5x more L3 cache, more data can be stored in the L3 cache for quick access later
  • 2.7x more maximum memory size: 384 GB vs 144 GB
  • Around 38% better performance in PassMark - Single thread mark: 1556 vs 1128
  • 3.2x better performance in PassMark - CPU mark: 15767 vs 4935
  • Around 71% better performance in Geekbench 4 - Single Core: 654 vs 383
  • 3.1x better performance in Geekbench 4 - Multi-Core: 4909 vs 1596
Specifications (specs)
Launch date March 2012 vs March 2009
Number of cores 8 vs 4
Number of threads 16 vs 8
Maximum frequency 3.50 GHz vs 2.80 GHz
Maximum core temperature 85°C vs 76°C
Manufacturing process technology 32 nm vs 45 nm
L1 cache 64 KB (per core) vs 64 KB (per core)
L2 cache 256 KB (per core) vs 256 KB (per core)
L3 cache 20480 KB (shared) vs 8192 KB (shared)
Maximum memory size 384 GB vs 144 GB
Benchmarks
PassMark - Single thread mark 1556 vs 1128
PassMark - CPU mark 15767 vs 4935
Geekbench 4 - Single Core 654 vs 383
Geekbench 4 - Multi-Core 4909 vs 1596

Reasons to consider the Intel Xeon E5540

  • Around 63% lower typical power consumption: 80 Watt vs 130 Watt
Thermal Design Power (TDP) 80 Watt vs 130 Watt

Compare benchmarks

CPU 1: Intel Xeon E5-2680
CPU 2: Intel Xeon E5540

PassMark - Single thread mark
CPU 1
CPU 2
1556
1128
PassMark - CPU mark
CPU 1
CPU 2
15767
4935
Geekbench 4 - Single Core
CPU 1
CPU 2
654
383
Geekbench 4 - Multi-Core
CPU 1
CPU 2
4909
1596
Name Intel Xeon E5-2680 Intel Xeon E5540
PassMark - Single thread mark 1556 1128
PassMark - CPU mark 15767 4935
Geekbench 4 - Single Core 654 383
Geekbench 4 - Multi-Core 4909 1596
CompuBench 1.5 Desktop - Bitcoin Mining (mHash/s) 17.784
3DMark Fire Strike - Physics Score 0

Compare specifications (specs)

Intel Xeon E5-2680 Intel Xeon E5540

Essentials

Architecture codename Sandy Bridge EP Nehalem EP
Launch date March 2012 March 2009
Launch price (MSRP) $240 $30
Place in performance rating 2103 2450
Price now $111.84 $35
Processor Number E5-2680 E5540
Series Intel® Xeon® Processor E5 Family Legacy Intel® Xeon® Processors
Status Discontinued Launched
Value for money (0-100) 33.28 40.05
Vertical segment Server Server

Performance

64 bit support
Base frequency 2.70 GHz 2.53 GHz
Bus Speed 8 GT/s QPI 5.86 GT/s QPI
Die size 435 mm 263 mm2
Front-side bus (FSB) 8GT / s
L1 cache 64 KB (per core) 64 KB (per core)
L2 cache 256 KB (per core) 256 KB (per core)
L3 cache 20480 KB (shared) 8192 KB (shared)
Manufacturing process technology 32 nm 45 nm
Maximum core temperature 85°C 76°C
Maximum frequency 3.50 GHz 2.80 GHz
Number of cores 8 4
Number of QPI Links 2 2
Number of threads 16 8
Transistor count 2270 million 731 million
VID voltage range 0.60V-1.35V 0.75V -1.35V

Memory

ECC memory support
Max memory channels 4 3
Maximum memory bandwidth 51.2 GB/s 25.6 GB/s
Maximum memory size 384 GB 144 GB
Supported memory types DDR3 800/1066/1333/1600 DDR3 800/1066

Compatibility

Low Halogen Options Available
Max number of CPUs in a configuration 2 2
Package Size 52.5mm x 45.0mm 42.5mm x 45mm
Sockets supported FCLGA2011 FCLGA1366
Thermal Design Power (TDP) 130 Watt 80 Watt

Peripherals

Max number of PCIe lanes 40
PCI Express revision 3.0
Scalability 2S Only

Security & Reliability

Execute Disable Bit (EDB)
Intel® Identity Protection technology
Intel® Trusted Execution technology (TXT)

Advanced Technologies

Enhanced Intel SpeedStep® technology
Idle States
Instruction set extensions Intel® AVX
Intel 64
Intel® Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX)
Intel® AES New Instructions
Intel® Demand Based Switching
Intel® Flex Memory Access
Intel® Hyper-Threading technology
Intel® Turbo Boost technology
Intel® vPro™ Platform Eligibility
Thermal Monitoring
Physical Address Extensions (PAE) 40-bit

Virtualization

Intel® Virtualization Technology (VT-x)
Intel® Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O (VT-d)
Intel® VT-x with Extended Page Tables (EPT)