Intel Xeon E5-4650 v2 vs AMD EPYC Embedded 3251

Comparative analysis of Intel Xeon E5-4650 v2 and AMD EPYC Embedded 3251 processors for all known characteristics in the following categories: Essentials, Performance, Memory, Compatibility, Peripherals, Security & Reliability, Advanced Technologies, Virtualization. Benchmark processor performance analysis: PassMark - Single thread mark, PassMark - CPU mark.

Intel Xeon E5-4650 v2

AMD EPYC Embedded 3251

Differences

Reasons to consider the Intel Xeon E5-4650 v2

2 more cores, run more applications at once: 10 vs 8
4 more threads: 20 vs 16
Around 50% higher maximum memory size: 768 GB vs 512 GB
2.3x better performance in PassMark - CPU mark: 31723 vs 13912

Specifications (specs)
Number of cores	10 vs 8
Number of threads	20 vs 16
Maximum memory size	768 GB vs 512 GB
Max number of CPUs in a configuration	4 vs 1
Benchmarks
PassMark - CPU mark	31723 vs 13912

Reasons to consider the AMD EPYC Embedded 3251

Processor is unlocked, an unlocked multiplier allows for easier overclocking
Around 7% higher clock speed: 3.1 GHz vs 2.90 GHz
A newer manufacturing process allows for a more powerful, yet cooler running processor: 14 nm vs 22 nm
Around 90% lower typical power consumption: 50 Watt vs 95 Watt
Around 23% better performance in PassMark - Single thread mark: 1881 vs 1531

Specifications (specs)
Unlocked	Unlocked vs Locked
Maximum frequency	3.1 GHz vs 2.90 GHz
Manufacturing process technology	14 nm vs 22 nm
Thermal Design Power (TDP)	50 Watt vs 95 Watt
Benchmarks
PassMark - Single thread mark	1881 vs 1531

Compare benchmarks

CPU 1: Intel Xeon E5-4650 v2
CPU 2: AMD EPYC Embedded 3251

PassMark - Single thread mark

CPU 1

CPU 2

1531

1881

PassMark - CPU mark

CPU 1

CPU 2

31723

13912

Name	Intel Xeon E5-4650 v2	AMD EPYC Embedded 3251
PassMark - Single thread mark	1531	1881
PassMark - CPU mark	31723	13912

Compare specifications (specs)

	Intel Xeon E5-4650 v2	AMD EPYC Embedded 3251
Essentials
Architecture codename	Ivy Bridge EP	Zen
Launch date	Q1'14	21 Feb 2018
Place in performance rating	1080	1187
Processor Number	E5-4650V2
Series	Intel® Xeon® Processor E5 v2 Family
Status	Launched
Vertical segment	Server	Server
Performance
64 bit support
Base frequency	2.40 GHz	2.5 GHz
Bus Speed	8 GT/s QPI
Manufacturing process technology	22 nm	14 nm
Maximum core temperature	75°C
Maximum frequency	2.90 GHz	3.1 GHz
Number of cores	10	8
Number of QPI Links	2
Number of threads	20	16
VID voltage range	0.65-1.30V
Die size		192 mm
L1 cache		768 KB
L2 cache		4 MB
L3 cache		16 MB
Transistor count		4800 million
Unlocked
Memory
Max memory channels	4	2
Maximum memory bandwidth	59.7 GB/s	39.74 GB/s
Maximum memory size	768 GB	512 GB
Supported memory types	DDR3 800/1066/1333/1600/1866	DDR4-2666
ECC memory support
Compatibility
Low Halogen Options Available
Max number of CPUs in a configuration	4	1
Package Size	52.5 mm x 45 mm
Sockets supported	FCLGA2011
Thermal Design Power (TDP)	95 Watt	50 Watt
Peripherals
Max number of PCIe lanes	40	32
PCI Express revision	3.0	3.0
PCIe configurations	x4, x8, x16	x16, x8, x4, x2
Scalability	4S Only
Integrated LAN
Total number of SATA ports		8
USB revision		3.0
Security & Reliability
Execute Disable Bit (EDB)
Intel® OS Guard
Intel® Secure Key technology
Intel® Trusted Execution technology (TXT)
Advanced Technologies
Enhanced Intel SpeedStep® technology
Idle States
Instruction set extensions	Intel® AVX
Intel 64
Intel® AES New Instructions
Intel® Demand Based Switching
Intel® Hyper-Threading technology
Intel® TSX-NI
Intel® Turbo Boost technology
Physical Address Extensions (PAE)	46-bit
Thermal Monitoring
Virtualization
Intel® Virtualization Technology (VT-x)
Intel® Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O (VT-d)
Intel® VT-x with Extended Page Tables (EPT)
AMD Virtualization (AMD-V™)