Intel Xeon Gold 5218R vs AMD EPYC 7601

Comparative analysis of Intel Xeon Gold 5218R and AMD EPYC 7601 processors for all known characteristics in the following categories: Essentials, Performance, Memory, Compatibility, Peripherals, Security & Reliability, Advanced Technologies, Virtualization. Benchmark processor performance analysis: PassMark - Single thread mark, PassMark - CPU mark.

Intel Xeon Gold 5218R

AMD EPYC 7601

Differences

Reasons to consider the Intel Xeon Gold 5218R

CPU is newer: launch date 2 year(s) 8 month(s) later
Around 25% higher clock speed: 4.00 GHz vs 3.2 GHz
Around 25% more L2 cache; more data can be stored in the L2 cache for quick access later
Around 44% lower typical power consumption: 125 Watt vs 180 Watt
Around 24% better performance in PassMark - Single thread mark: 2193 vs 1765

Specifications (specs)
Launch date	24 Feb 2020 vs June 2017
Maximum frequency	4.00 GHz vs 3.2 GHz
L2 cache	20 MB vs 512 KB (per core)
Thermal Design Power (TDP)	125 Watt vs 180 Watt
Benchmarks
PassMark - Single thread mark	2193 vs 1765

Reasons to consider the AMD EPYC 7601

Processor is unlocked, an unlocked multiplier allows for easier overclocking
12 more cores, run more applications at once: 32 vs 20
24 more threads: 64 vs 40
2.4x more L1 cache, more data can be stored in the L1 cache for quick access later
2.3x more L3 cache, more data can be stored in the L3 cache for quick access later
Around 33% better performance in PassMark - CPU mark: 53737 vs 40534

Specifications (specs)
Unlocked	Unlocked vs Locked
Number of cores	32 vs 20
Number of threads	64 vs 40
L1 cache	96 KB (per core) vs 1.25 MB
L3 cache	64 MB vs 27.5 MB
Benchmarks
PassMark - CPU mark	53737 vs 40534

Compare benchmarks

CPU 1: Intel Xeon Gold 5218R
CPU 2: AMD EPYC 7601

PassMark - Single thread mark

CPU 1

CPU 2

2193

1765

PassMark - CPU mark

CPU 1

CPU 2

40534

53737

Name	Intel Xeon Gold 5218R	AMD EPYC 7601
PassMark - Single thread mark	2193	1765
PassMark - CPU mark	40534	53737

Compare specifications (specs)

	Intel Xeon Gold 5218R	AMD EPYC 7601
Essentials
Architecture codename	Cascade Lake	Zen
Launch date	24 Feb 2020	June 2017
Launch price (MSRP)	$1273 - $1280
Place in performance rating	653	660
Processor Number	5218R
Series	2nd Generation Intel Xeon Scalable Processors	AMD EPYC 7000 Series
Status	Launched
Vertical segment	Server	Server
Family		AMD EPYC
Performance
Base frequency	2.10 GHz	2.2 GHz
L1 cache	1.25 MB	96 KB (per core)
L2 cache	20 MB	512 KB (per core)
L3 cache	27.5 MB	64 MB
Manufacturing process technology	14 nm	14 nm
Maximum core temperature	87°C
Maximum frequency	4.00 GHz	3.2 GHz
Number of cores	20	32
Number of threads	40	64
Number of Ultra Path Interconnect (UPI) Links	2
64 bit support
Die size		192 mm
Transistor count		4800 million
Unlocked
Memory
Max memory channels	6	8
Maximum memory size	1 TB
Supported memory frequency	2667 MHz	2666 MHz
Supported memory types	DDR4-2667	DDR4
Maximum memory bandwidth		341 GB/s
Compatibility
Package Size	76.0mm x 56.5mm
Sockets supported	FCLGA3647	TR4
Thermal Design Power (TDP)	125 Watt	180 Watt
Max number of CPUs in a configuration		2
Socket Count		1P/2P
Peripherals
Max number of PCIe lanes	48
PCI Express revision	3.0	x128
Scalability	2S
Security & Reliability
Execute Disable Bit (EDB)
Intel® Run Sure Technology
Intel® Trusted Execution technology (TXT)
Mode-based Execute Control (MBE)
Advanced Technologies
Enhanced Intel SpeedStep® technology
Instruction set extensions	Intel SSE4.2, Intel AVX, Intel AVX2, Intel AVX-512
Intel 64
Intel® AES New Instructions
Intel® Hyper-Threading technology
Intel® Turbo Boost technology
Intel® Volume Management Device (VMD)
Number of AVX-512 FMA Units	1
Speed Shift technology
Virtualization
Intel® Virtualization Technology (VT-x)
Intel® Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O (VT-d)
Intel® VT-x with Extended Page Tables (EPT)
AMD Virtualization (AMD-V™)