Intel Xeon Gold 6416H vs AMD EPYC 4584PX

Comparative analysis of Intel Xeon Gold 6416H and AMD EPYC 4584PX processors for all known characteristics in the following categories: Essentials, Performance, Memory, Compatibility, Peripherals. Benchmark processor performance analysis: PassMark - Single thread mark, PassMark - CPU mark.

Intel Xeon Gold 6416H

AMD EPYC 4584PX

Differences

Reasons to consider the Intel Xeon Gold 6416H

2 more cores, run more applications at once: 18 vs 16
4 more threads: 36 vs 32
Around 41% more L1 cache; more data can be stored in the L1 cache for quick access later
2.3x more L2 cache, more data can be stored in the L2 cache for quick access later
Around 18% better performance in PassMark - CPU mark: 70451 vs 59540

Specifications (specs)
Number of cores	18 vs 16
Number of threads	36 vs 32
L1 cache	80 KB (per core) vs 64 KB (per core)
L2 cache	2 MB (per core) vs 1 MB (per core)
Max number of CPUs in a configuration	4 vs 1
Benchmarks
PassMark - CPU mark	70451 vs 59540

Reasons to consider the AMD EPYC 4584PX

CPU is newer: launch date 1 year(s) 4 month(s) later
Around 36% higher clock speed: 5.7 GHz vs 4.2 GHz
A newer manufacturing process allows for a more powerful, yet cooler running processor: 5 nm vs 10 nm
2.8x more L3 cache, more data can be stored in the L3 cache for quick access later
Around 38% lower typical power consumption: 120 Watt vs 165 Watt
Around 11% better performance in PassMark - Single thread mark: 3868 vs 3476

Specifications (specs)
Launch date	21 May 2024 vs 10 Jan 2023
Maximum frequency	5.7 GHz vs 4.2 GHz
Manufacturing process technology	5 nm vs 10 nm
L3 cache	128 MB (shared) vs 45 MB
Thermal Design Power (TDP)	120 Watt vs 165 Watt
Benchmarks
PassMark - Single thread mark	3868 vs 3476

Compare benchmarks

CPU 1: Intel Xeon Gold 6416H
CPU 2: AMD EPYC 4584PX

PassMark - Single thread mark

CPU 1

CPU 2

3476

3868

PassMark - CPU mark

CPU 1

CPU 2

70451

59540

Name	Intel Xeon Gold 6416H	AMD EPYC 4584PX
PassMark - Single thread mark	3476	3868
PassMark - CPU mark	70451	59540

Compare specifications (specs)

	Intel Xeon Gold 6416H	AMD EPYC 4584PX
Essentials
Launch date	10 Jan 2023	21 May 2024
Launch price (MSRP)	$1444	$699
Place in performance rating	80	76
Performance
Base frequency	2.2 GHz	4.2 GHz
L1 cache	80 KB (per core)	64 KB (per core)
L2 cache	2 MB (per core)	1 MB (per core)
L3 cache	45 MB	128 MB (shared)
Manufacturing process technology	10 nm	5 nm
Maximum case temperature (TCase)	82°C	47°C
Maximum frequency	4.2 GHz	5.7 GHz
Number of cores	18	16
Number of threads	36	32
Unlocked
Die size		2x 71 mm²
Maximum core temperature		89°C
Transistor count		17,840 million
Memory
ECC memory support
Supported memory types	DDR5	DDR5
Compatibility
Max number of CPUs in a configuration	4	1
Sockets supported	4677	AM5
Thermal Design Power (TDP)	165 Watt	120 Watt
Peripherals
PCIe configurations	Gen 5, 80 Lanes, (CPU only)	Gen 5, 28 Lanes, (CPU only)