Intel Xeon w3-2423 vs Intel Core i7-10510U

Comparative analysis of Intel Xeon w3-2423 and Intel Core i7-10510U processors for all known characteristics in the following categories: Essentials, Performance, Memory, Compatibility, Peripherals, Security & Reliability, Advanced Technologies, Virtualization, Graphics, Graphics interfaces, Graphics image quality, Graphics API support. Benchmark processor performance analysis: PassMark - Single thread mark, PassMark - CPU mark, GFXBench 4.0 - Car Chase Offscreen (Frames), GFXBench 4.0 - Car Chase Offscreen (Fps), GFXBench 4.0 - Manhattan (Frames), GFXBench 4.0 - Manhattan (Fps), GFXBench 4.0 - T-Rex (Frames), GFXBench 4.0 - T-Rex (Fps), 3DMark Fire Strike - Physics Score.

Intel Xeon w3-2423

Intel Core i7-10510U

Differences

Reasons to consider the Intel Xeon w3-2423

CPU is newer: launch date 3 year(s) 5 month(s) later
2 more cores, run more applications at once: 6 vs 4
4 more threads: 12 vs 8
A newer manufacturing process allows for a more powerful, yet cooler running processor: 7 nm vs 14 nm
Around 88% more L1 cache; more data can be stored in the L1 cache for quick access later
Around 88% more L3 cache; more data can be stored in the L3 cache for quick access later
32x more maximum memory size: 2 TB vs 64 GB
Around 14% better performance in PassMark - Single thread mark: 2594 vs 2283
2.3x better performance in PassMark - CPU mark: 15353 vs 6564

Specifications (specs)
Launch date	15 Feb 2023 vs 1 Sep 2019
Number of cores	6 vs 4
Number of threads	12 vs 8
Manufacturing process technology	7 nm vs 14 nm
L1 cache	80K (per core) vs 256 KB
L3 cache	15 MB vs 8 MB
Maximum memory size	2 TB vs 64 GB
Benchmarks
PassMark - Single thread mark	2594 vs 2283
PassMark - CPU mark	15353 vs 6564

Reasons to consider the Intel Core i7-10510U

Around 17% higher clock speed: 4.90 GHz vs 4.20 GHz
Around 61% higher maximum core temperature: 100 °C vs 62
87381.3x more L2 cache, more data can be stored in the L2 cache for quick access later
8x lower typical power consumption: 15 Watt vs 120 Watt

Maximum frequency	4.90 GHz vs 4.20 GHz
Maximum core temperature	100 °C vs 62
L2 cache	1 MB vs 2MB (per core)
Thermal Design Power (TDP)	15 Watt vs 120 Watt

Compare benchmarks

CPU 1: Intel Xeon w3-2423
CPU 2: Intel Core i7-10510U

PassMark - Single thread mark

CPU 1

CPU 2

2594

2283

PassMark - CPU mark

CPU 1

CPU 2

15353

6564

Name	Intel Xeon w3-2423	Intel Core i7-10510U
PassMark - Single thread mark	2594	2283
PassMark - CPU mark	15353	6564
GFXBench 4.0 - Car Chase Offscreen (Frames)		1770
GFXBench 4.0 - Car Chase Offscreen (Fps)		1770
GFXBench 4.0 - Manhattan (Frames)		3752
GFXBench 4.0 - Manhattan (Fps)		3752
GFXBench 4.0 - T-Rex (Frames)		5711
GFXBench 4.0 - T-Rex (Fps)		5711
3DMark Fire Strike - Physics Score		0

Compare specifications (specs)

	Intel Xeon w3-2423	Intel Core i7-10510U
Essentials
Architecture codename	Sapphire Rapids	Comet Lake
Launch date	15 Feb 2023	1 Sep 2019
Launch price (MSRP)	$359	$409
Place in performance rating	810	814
Processor Number	w3-2423	i7-10510U
Series	Intel Xeon W Processor
Vertical segment	Workstation	Mobile
Performance
64 bit support
Base frequency	2.10 GHz	1.80 GHz
L1 cache	80K (per core)	256 KB
L2 cache	2MB (per core)	1 MB
L3 cache	15 MB	8 MB
Manufacturing process technology	7 nm	14 nm
Maximum core temperature	62	100 °C
Maximum frequency	4.20 GHz	4.90 GHz
Number of cores	6	4
Number of threads	12	8
Bus Speed		4 GT/s OPI
Memory
Max memory channels	4	2
Maximum memory size	2 TB	64 GB
Supported memory frequency	4400 MHz
Supported memory types	DDR5-4400 (MT/s)	DDR4-2666, LPDDR3-2133
ECC memory support
Maximum memory bandwidth		41.66 GB/s
Compatibility
Max number of CPUs in a configuration	1	1
Package Size	77.5mm x 56.5mm
Sockets supported	FCLGA4677	FCBGA1528
Thermal Design Power (TDP)	120 Watt	15 Watt
Configurable TDP-down		10 Watt
Configurable TDP-down Frequency		800 MHz
Configurable TDP-up		25 Watt
Configurable TDP-up Frequency		2.30 GHz
Peripherals
Max number of PCIe lanes	64	16
PCI Express revision	5.0	3.0
Scalability	1S Only
PCIe configurations		1x4, 2x2, 1x2+2x1 and 4x1
Security & Reliability
Execute Disable Bit (EDB)
Intel® OS Guard
Intel® Software Guard Extensions (Intel® SGX)
Intel® Trusted Execution technology (TXT)
Secure Boot
Intel® Identity Protection technology
Intel® Memory Protection Extensions (Intel® MPX)
Intel® Secure Key technology
Advanced Technologies
Enhanced Intel SpeedStep® technology
Instruction set extensions	Intel SSE4.1, Intel AMX, Intel SSE4.2, Intel AVX2, Intel AVX-512	Intel SSE4.1, Intel SSE4.2, Intel AVX2
Intel 64
Intel® AES New Instructions
Intel® Hyper-Threading technology
Intel® Turbo Boost technology
Number of AVX-512 FMA Units	2
Speed Shift technology
Idle States
Intel® Flex Memory Access
Intel® My WiFi technology
Intel® Optane™ Memory Supported
Intel® Stable Image Platform Program (SIPP)
Intel® Thermal Velocity Boost
Intel® TSX-NI
Intel® vPro™ Platform Eligibility
Thermal Monitoring
Virtualization
Intel® Virtualization Technology (VT-x)
Intel® Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O (VT-d)
Intel® VT-x with Extended Page Tables (EPT)
Graphics
Device ID		0x9B41
Execution Units		24
Graphics base frequency		300 MHz
Graphics max dynamic frequency		1.15 GHz
Intel® Clear Video HD technology
Intel® Clear Video technology
Intel® Quick Sync Video
Max video memory		32 GB
Processor graphics		Intel UHD Graphics
Graphics interfaces
DisplayPort
DVI
eDP
HDMI
Number of displays supported		3
Graphics image quality
4K resolution support
Max resolution over DisplayPort		4096x2304@60Hz
Max resolution over eDP		4096x2304@60Hz
Max resolution over HDMI 1.4		4096x2304@24Hz
Graphics API support
DirectX		12
OpenGL		4.5