Intel Core i5-4460 Prozessorbewertung

Intel Core i5-4460

Core i5-4460 Prozessor herausgegeben durch Intel; Erscheinungsdatum: 1 June 2014. Zum Zeitpunkt der Veröffentlichung kostete der Prozessor $182. Der Prozessor ist für desktop-Rechner ausgelegt und basiert auf der Mikroarchitektur Haswell.

Die CPU ist gesperrt, um eine Übertaktung zu verhindern. Gesamtzahl der Kerne - 4, Kanäle - 4. Maximale CPU-Taktfrequenz - 3.40 GHz. Maximale Betriebstemperatur - 72.72°C. Fertigungsprozesstechnik- 22 nm. Cache Größe: L1 - 256 KB, L2 - 1 MB, L3 - 6 MB.

Unterstützte Speichertypen: DDR3-1333/1600, DDR3L-1333/1600 @ 1.5V. Maximale Speichergröße: 32 GB.

Unterstützte Socket-Typen: FCLGA1150. Maximale Anzahl von Prozessoren in einer Konfiguration - 1. Stromverbrauch (TDP): 84 Watt.

Der Prozessor verfügt über integrierte Grafiken Intel® HD Graphics 4600 mit den folgenden Parametern: Maximale Frequenz - 1.1 GHz, Maximale Videospeichergröße - 2 GB.

Benchmarks

PassMark
Single thread mark
Die Beste CPU
Diese CPU
4869
1904
PassMark
CPU mark
Die Beste CPU
Diese CPU
156834
4889
Geekbench 4
Single Core
Die Beste CPU
Diese CPU
5311
795
Geekbench 4
Multi-Core
Die Beste CPU
Diese CPU
36691
2529
3DMark Fire Strike
Physics Score
Die Beste CPU
Diese CPU
25463
1751
CompuBench 1.5 Desktop
Face Detection
Die Beste CPU
Diese CPU
97.640 mPixels/s
3.471 mPixels/s
CompuBench 1.5 Desktop
Ocean Surface Simulation
Die Beste CPU
Diese CPU
741.453 Frames/s
72.642 Frames/s
CompuBench 1.5 Desktop
T-Rex
Die Beste CPU
Diese CPU
4.623 Frames/s
0.404 Frames/s
CompuBench 1.5 Desktop
Video Composition
Die Beste CPU
Diese CPU
49.002 Frames/s
1.943 Frames/s
CompuBench 1.5 Desktop
Bitcoin Mining
Die Beste CPU
Diese CPU
218.231 mHash/s
5.623 mHash/s
GFXBench 4.0
Car Chase Offscreen
Die Beste CPU
Diese CPU
9047 Frames
1128 Frames
GFXBench 4.0
Manhattan
Die Beste CPU
Diese CPU
7128 Frames
2353 Frames
GFXBench 4.0
T-Rex
Die Beste CPU
Diese CPU
12887 Frames
3312 Frames
GFXBench 4.0
Car Chase Offscreen
Die Beste CPU
Diese CPU
9047.000 Fps
1128.000 Fps
GFXBench 4.0
Manhattan
Die Beste CPU
Diese CPU
7128.000 Fps
2353.000 Fps
GFXBench 4.0
T-Rex
Die Beste CPU
Diese CPU
12887.000 Fps
3312.000 Fps
Name Wert
PassMark - Single thread mark 1904
PassMark - CPU mark 4889
Geekbench 4 - Single Core 795
Geekbench 4 - Multi-Core 2529
3DMark Fire Strike - Physics Score 1751
CompuBench 1.5 Desktop - Face Detection 3.471 mPixels/s
CompuBench 1.5 Desktop - Ocean Surface Simulation 72.642 Frames/s
CompuBench 1.5 Desktop - T-Rex 0.404 Frames/s
CompuBench 1.5 Desktop - Video Composition 1.943 Frames/s
CompuBench 1.5 Desktop - Bitcoin Mining 5.623 mHash/s
GFXBench 4.0 - Car Chase Offscreen 1128 Frames
GFXBench 4.0 - Manhattan 2353 Frames
GFXBench 4.0 - T-Rex 3312 Frames
GFXBench 4.0 - Car Chase Offscreen 1128.000 Fps
GFXBench 4.0 - Manhattan 2353.000 Fps
GFXBench 4.0 - T-Rex 3312.000 Fps

Integrierte Grafik – Intel HD Graphics 4600

Technische Info

Boost-Taktfrequenz 1250 MHz
Kerntaktfrequenz 400 MHz
Gleitkomma-Leistung 50 gflops
Fertigungsprozesstechnik 22 nm
Leitungssysteme 20
Texturfüllrate 5 GTexel / s
Thermische Designleistung (TDP) 45 Watt
Anzahl der Transistoren 392 million

Leistung der Spiele

1. New World (2021)
2. Monster Hunter Stories 2 (2021)
3. Days Gone (2021)
4. Mass Effect Legendary Edition (2021)
5. Yakuza Like a Dragon (2020)
6. Mafia Definitive Edition (2020)
7. Hunt Showdown (2020)
8. Escape from Tarkov (2020)
9. Star Wars Jedi Fallen Order (2019)
10. Need for Speed Heat (2019)
11. FIFA 20 (2019)
12. Borderlands 3 (2019)
13. Control (2019)
14. Counter-Strike: GO (2012)
15. Total War: Three Kingdoms (2019)
16. F1 2019 (2019)
17. Anno 1800 (2019)
18. The Division 2 (2019)
19. Dirt Rally 2.0 (2019)
20. Anthem (2019)
21. Metro Exodus (2019)
22. Far Cry New Dawn (2019)
23. Apex Legends (2019)
24. World of Tanks enCore (2018)
25. Just Cause 4 (2018)
26. Darksiders III (2018)
27. Farming Simulator 19 (2018)
28. Battlefield V (2018)
29. Fallout 76 (2018)
30. Hitman 2 (2018)
31. Call of Duty Black Ops 4 (2018)
32. Assassin's Creed Odyssey (2018)
33. Forza Horizon 4 (2018)
34. FIFA 19 (2018)
35. Shadow of the Tomb Raider (2018)
36. F1 2018 (2018)
37. Monster Hunter World (2018)
38. The Crew 2 (2018)
39. Far Cry 5 (2018)
40. X-Plane 11.11 (2018)
41. Kingdom Come: Deliverance (2018)
42. Final Fantasy XV Benchmark (2018)
43. Fortnite (2018)
44. Need for Speed Payback (2017)
45. Call of Duty WWII (2017)
46. Assassin's Creed Origins (2017)
47. Destiny 2 (2017)
48. ELEX (2017)
49. The Evil Within 2 (2017)
50. Middle-earth: Shadow of War (2017)
51. FIFA 18 (2017)
52. Ark Survival Evolved (2017)
53. F1 2017 (2017)
54. Playerunknown's Battlegrounds (PUBG) (2017)
55. Team Fortress 2 (2017)
56. Dirt 4 (2017)
57. Rocket League (2017)
58. Prey (2017)
59. Mass Effect Andromeda (2017)
60. Ghost Recon Wildlands (2017)
61. For Honor (2017)
62. Resident Evil 7 (2017)
63. Call of Duty Infinite Warfare (2016)
64. Titanfall 2 (2016)
65. Farming Simulator 17 (2016)
66. Civilization VI (2016)
67. Battlefield 1 (2016)
68. Mafia 3 (2016)
69. Deus Ex Mankind Divided (2016)
70. Mirror's Edge Catalyst (2016)
71. Overwatch (2016)
72. Ashes of the Singularity (2016)
73. Hitman 2016 (2016)
74. The Division (2016)
75. Far Cry Primal (2016)
76. XCOM 2 (2016)
77. Rise of the Tomb Raider (2016)
78. Rainbow Six Siege (2015)
79. Assassin's Creed Syndicate (2015)
80. Star Wars Battlefront (2015)
81. Fallout 4 (2015)
82. Call of Duty: Black Ops 3 (2015)
83. Anno 2205 (2015)
84. World of Warships (2015)
85. Dota 2 Reborn (2015)
86. The Witcher 3 (2015)
87. Dirt Rally (2015)
88. GTA V (2015)
89. Dragon Age: Inquisition (2014)
90. Far Cry 4 (2014)
91. Assassin's Creed Unity (2014)
92. Call of Duty: Advanced Warfare (2014)
93. Alien: Isolation (2014)
94. Middle-earth: Shadow of Mordor (2014)
95. Sims 4 (2014)
96. Wolfenstein: The New Order (2014)
97. The Elder Scrolls Online (2014)
98. Thief (2014)
99. X-Plane 10.25 (2013)
100. Battlefield 4 (2013)
101. Total War: Rome II (2013)
102. Company of Heroes 2 (2013)
103. Metro: Last Light (2013)
104. BioShock Infinite (2013)
105. StarCraft II: Heart of the Swarm (2013)
106. SimCity (2013)
107. Tomb Raider (2013)
108. Crysis 3 (2013)
109. Hitman: Absolution (2012)
110. Call of Duty: Black Ops 2 (2012)
111. Dirt Showdown (2012)
112. Diablo III (2012)
113. Mass Effect 3 (2012)
114. The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim (2011)
115. Battlefield 3 (2011)
116. Deus Ex Human Revolution (2011)
117. StarCraft 2 (2010)
118. Metro 2033 (2010)
119. Trackmania Nations Forever (2008)
120. Crysis - GPU Benchmark (2007)
121. World of Warcraft (2005)

New World (2021)

Low, 1280x7206.56

Monster Hunter Stories 2 (2021)

Low, 1280x72027.70
Medium, 1920x108013.80

Days Gone (2021)

Low, 1280x7207.11

Mass Effect Legendary Edition (2021)

Low, 1280x72014.30
Ultra, 1920x10808.65

Yakuza Like a Dragon (2020)

Low, 1280x72011.00

Mafia Definitive Edition (2020)

Low, 1280x7208.26

Hunt Showdown (2020)

Low, 1280x7208.70

Escape from Tarkov (2020)

Low, 1280x7209.70

Star Wars Jedi Fallen Order (2019)

Medium, 1920x10805.60

Need for Speed Heat (2019)

Low, 1280x72011.60

FIFA 20 (2019)

Low, 1280x72032.10

Borderlands 3 (2019)

Low, 1280x7209.30

Control (2019)

Low, 1280x72010.40

Counter-Strike: GO (2012)

Low, 1024x768186.90
Medium, 1366x76899.20
High, 1366x76852.25

Total War: Three Kingdoms (2019)

Low, 1280x72015.90

F1 2019 (2019)

Low, 1280x72015.00

Anno 1800 (2019)

Low, 1280x72014.70

The Division 2 (2019)

Low, 1280x72012.00

Dirt Rally 2.0 (2019)

Low, 1280x72023.50

Anthem (2019)

Low, 1280x7206.00

Metro Exodus (2019)

Low, 1280x7205.00

Far Cry New Dawn (2019)

Low, 1280x7209.00

Apex Legends (2019)

Low, 1280x72016.80

World of Tanks enCore (2018)

Low, 1366x768146.40
Medium, 1920x108014.60

Just Cause 4 (2018)

Low, 1280x72010.50

Darksiders III (2018)

Low, 1280x72018.70
Medium, 1920x10807.90

Farming Simulator 19 (2018)

Low, 1280x72032.10

Battlefield V (2018)

Low, 1280x72012.00

Fallout 76 (2018)

Low, 1280x72010.10

Hitman 2 (2018)

Low, 1280x7208.20

Call of Duty Black Ops 4 (2018)

Low, 1280x72013.70

Assassin's Creed Odyssey (2018)

Low, 1280x7206.00

Forza Horizon 4 (2018)

Low, 1280x7207.00

FIFA 19 (2018)

Low, 1280x72045.70

Shadow of the Tomb Raider (2018)

Low, 1280x72011.00

F1 2018 (2018)

Low, 1280x72015.00

Monster Hunter World (2018)

Low, 1280x7209.10

The Crew 2 (2018)

Low, 1280x72015.20

Far Cry 5 (2018)

Low, 1280x7209.00

X-Plane 11.11 (2018)

Low, 1280x72020.80
Medium, 1920x108013.60

Kingdom Come: Deliverance (2018)

Low, 1280x72011.70

Final Fantasy XV Benchmark (2018)

Low, 1280x7209.60

Fortnite (2018)

Low, 1280x72039.60
Medium, 1920x108012.40

Need for Speed Payback (2017)

Low, 1280x72016.30

Call of Duty WWII (2017)

Low, 1280x72021.50

Assassin's Creed Origins (2017)

Low, 1280x7207.00

Destiny 2 (2017)

Low, 1280x72013.70

ELEX (2017)

Low, 1280x72010.40

The Evil Within 2 (2017)

Low, 1280x7209.20

Middle-earth: Shadow of War (2017)

Low, 1280x72010.00
Medium, 1920x10807.00

FIFA 18 (2017)

Low, 1280x72059.20
Medium, 1920x108030.40

Ark Survival Evolved (2017)

Low, 1280x7209.60

F1 2017 (2017)

Low, 1280x72019.00
Medium, 1920x108013.00

Playerunknown's Battlegrounds (PUBG) (2017)

Low, 1280x72017.50

Team Fortress 2 (2017)

Low, 1280x72070.00
Medium, 1366x76865.30
High, 1920x108030.00

Dirt 4 (2017)

Low, 1280x72028.35

Rocket League (2017)

Low, 1280x72057.20
Medium, 1920x108020.00
High, 1920x108015.90

Prey (2017)

Low, 1280x72020.30
Medium, 1920x10807.90

Mass Effect Andromeda (2017)

Low, 1280x72011.60

Ghost Recon Wildlands (2017)

Low, 1280x72010.35

For Honor (2017)

Low, 1280x72011.10

Resident Evil 7 (2017)

Low, 1280x72031.05
Medium, 1920x108013.75

Call of Duty Infinite Warfare (2016)

Low, 1280x72016.40
Medium, 1366x76813.90

Titanfall 2 (2016)

Low, 1280x72027.95
Medium, 1366x76817.25
High, 1920x10806.60

Farming Simulator 17 (2016)

Low, 1280x72070.20
Medium, 1366x76842.45
High, 1920x108014.95
Ultra, 1920x10809.55

Civilization VI (2016)

Low, 1024x76827.55
Medium, 1366x7688.55

Battlefield 1 (2016)

Low, 1280x72021.10
Medium, 1366x76813.40
High, 1920x10805.20

Mafia 3 (2016)

Low, 1280x7206.80

Deus Ex Mankind Divided (2016)

Low, 1280x72010.25
Medium, 1366x7687.60

Mirror's Edge Catalyst (2016)

Low, 1280x72018.50
Medium, 1366x76811.05

Overwatch (2016)

Low, 1280x72038.50
Medium, 1366x76824.10

Ashes of the Singularity (2016)

Low, 1280x76810.30

Hitman 2016 (2016)

Low, 1280x7209.20
Medium, 1366x7688.25

The Division (2016)

Low, 1280x72012.40
Medium, 1366x7689.30

Far Cry Primal (2016)

Low, 1280x72013.00
Medium, 1920x10806.00

XCOM 2 (2016)

Low, 1280x72014.05
Medium, 1920x10805.10

Rise of the Tomb Raider (2016)

Low, 1024x76815.25
Medium, 1366x7689.30

Rainbow Six Siege (2015)

Low, 1024x76822.30
Medium, 1366x76813.30
High, 1920x10807.80

Assassin's Creed Syndicate (2015)

Low, 1024x7686.80
Medium, 1366x7684.60

Star Wars Battlefront (2015)

Low, 1024x76826.15
Medium, 1366x76814.70
High, 1920x10807.00

Fallout 4 (2015)

Low, 1280x72017.80
Medium, 1366x76810.90
High, 1920x10806.10

Call of Duty: Black Ops 3 (2015)

Low, 1024x76823.40
Medium, 1366x76813.35

Anno 2205 (2015)

Low, 1024x76813.60
Medium, 1366x7685.85
High, 1920x10803.35

World of Warships (2015)

Low, 1366x76841.60
Medium, 1366x76829.50
High, 1920x108014.40

Dota 2 Reborn (2015)

Low, 1280x72099.40
Medium, 1366x76862.10
High, 1920x108021.80

The Witcher 3 (2015)

Low, 1024x76811.90
Medium, 1366x7687.50
High, 1920x10803.80

Dirt Rally (2015)

Low, 1024x768101.75
Medium, 1366x76822.80
High, 1920x108012.60
Ultra, 1920x108012.50

GTA V (2015)

Low, 1024x76826.35
Medium, 1366x76822.95
High, 1920x10805.00
Ultra, 1920x10802.10

Dragon Age: Inquisition (2014)

Low, 1024x76822.10
Medium, 1366x76814.50
High, 1920x10805.80
Ultra, 1920x10803.80

Far Cry 4 (2014)

Low, 1024x76818.90
Medium, 1366x76813.15
High, 1920x10806.30
Ultra, 1920x10805.30

Assassin's Creed Unity (2014)

Low, 1024x7687.75
Medium, 1366x7685.00

Call of Duty: Advanced Warfare (2014)

Low, 1024x76831.25
Medium, 1366x76815.90
High, 1920x10809.00
Ultra, 1920x10804.40

Alien: Isolation (2014)

Low, 1024x76835.85
Medium, 1366x76822.75
High, 1920x108011.65
Ultra, 1920x10807.80

Middle-earth: Shadow of Mordor (2014)

Low, 1280x72022.40
Medium, 1344x75614.70

Sims 4 (2014)

Low, 1024x768139.80
Medium, 1366x76832.50
High, 1920x108016.20
Ultra, 1920x108010.95

Wolfenstein: The New Order (2014)

Low, 1280x72039.35
Medium, 1280x72035.40
High, 1920x108014.15

The Elder Scrolls Online (2014)

Low, 1024x76858.85
Medium, 1366x76826.55
High, 1366x76816.45
Ultra, 1920x10809.30

Thief (2014)

Low, 1024x76815.55
Medium, 1366x7689.20
High, 1366x7687.50
Ultra, 1920x10804.80

X-Plane 10.25 (2013)

Low, 1024x76843.35
Medium, 1366x76824.90
High, 1366x76810.10
Ultra, 1920x10809.40

Battlefield 4 (2013)

Low, 1024x76836.60
Medium, 1366x76824.80
High, 1366x76815.30
Ultra, 1920x10805.50

Total War: Rome II (2013)

Low, 1024x76835.65
Medium, 1366x76825.35
High, 1366x76818.80
Ultra, 1920x10807.05

Company of Heroes 2 (2013)

Low, 1024x76814.85
Medium, 1366x76811.20
High, 1366x7686.30
Ultra, 1920x10802.90

Metro: Last Light (2013)

Low, 1024x76834.00
Medium, 1366x76823.30
High, 1366x76813.20
Ultra, 1920x10806.50

BioShock Infinite (2013)

Low, 1280x72034.95
Medium, 1366x76816.75
High, 1366x76813.80
Ultra, 1920x10806.80

StarCraft II: Heart of the Swarm (2013)

Low, 1024x768253.00
Medium, 1366x76852.00
High, 1366x76833.00
Ultra, 1920x108011.00

SimCity (2013)

Low, 1024x76873.90
Medium, 1366x76818.45
High, 1366x76815.00
Ultra, 1920x10807.00

Tomb Raider (2013)

Low, 1024x76850.30
Medium, 1366x76823.35
High, 1366x76812.90
Ultra, 1920x10806.40

Crysis 3 (2013)

Low, 1024x76823.60
Medium, 1366x76819.30
High, 1366x76813.50
Ultra, 1920x10804.70

Hitman: Absolution (2012)

Low, 1024x76820.30
Medium, 1366x76813.75
High, 1366x7687.30

Call of Duty: Black Ops 2 (2012)

Low, 1024x76862.00
Medium, 1366x76840.90
High, 1366x76817.50
Ultra, 1920x108010.60

Dirt Showdown (2012)

Medium, 1366x76849.90
High, 1366x76826.60

Diablo III (2012)

Low, 1024x76872.90
Medium, 1366x76846.00
High, 1366x76838.80
Ultra, 1920x108024.00

Mass Effect 3 (2012)

Low, 1280x72032.10
High, 1366x76822.40

The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim (2011)

Low, 1280x72033.00
Medium, 1366x76815.50
High, 1366x76810.72
Ultra, 1920x10805.65

Battlefield 3 (2011)

Low, 1024x76832.40
Medium, 1366x76822.70
High, 1366x76818.30
Ultra, 1920x10806.85

Deus Ex Human Revolution (2011)

Low, 1024x76884.70
High, 1366x76836.90

StarCraft 2 (2010)

Low, 1024x768170.35
Medium, 1360x76843.30
High, 1360x76826.00
Ultra, 1920x108014.00

Metro 2033 (2010)

Low, 800x60040.10
Medium, 1360x76822.55
High, 1600x90014.30
Ultra, 1920x10809.00

Trackmania Nations Forever (2008)

High, 1024x76865.90
Ultra, 1920x108031.20

Crysis - GPU Benchmark (2007)

Medium, 1024x76850.50
High, 1024x76827.70

World of Warcraft (2005)

Low, 800x600100.10
Medium, 1024x76862.80
High, 1280x102422.60
Ultra, 1920x108010.00

Spezifikationen

Essenzielles

Architektur Codename Haswell
Startdatum 1 June 2014
Einführungspreis (MSRP) $182
Platz in der Leistungsbewertung 1811
Jetzt kaufen $184.79
Processor Number i5-4460
Serie 4th Generation Intel® Core™ i5 Processors
Status Discontinued
Preis-Leistungs-Verhältnis (0-100) 10.69
Vertikales Segment Desktop

Leistung

64-Bit-Unterstützung
Base frequency 3.20 GHz
Bus Speed 5 GT/s DMI2
Matrizengröße 177 mm
L1 Cache 256 KB
L2 Cache 1 MB
L3 Cache 6 MB
Fertigungsprozesstechnik 22 nm
Maximale Kerntemperatur 72.72°C
Maximale Frequenz 3.40 GHz
Anzahl der Adern 4
Anzahl der Gewinde 4
Anzahl der Transistoren 1400 Million

Speicher

Maximale Speicherkanäle 2
Maximale Speicherbandbreite 25.6 GB/s
Maximale Speichergröße 32 GB
Unterstützte Speichertypen DDR3-1333/1600, DDR3L-1333/1600 @ 1.5V

Grafik

Device ID 0x412
Graphics base frequency 350 MHz
Graphics max dynamic frequency 1.10 GHz
Grafik Maximalfrequenz 1.1 GHz
Intel® Clear Video HD Technologie
Intel® Flexible Display Interface (Intel® FDI)
Intel® InTru™ 3D-Technologie
Intel® Quick Sync Video
Maximaler Videospeicher 2 GB
Prozessorgrafiken Intel® HD Graphics 4600

Grafikschnittstellen

DisplayPort
eDP
HDMI
Anzahl der unterstützten Anzeigen 3
VGA
Unterstützung für Wireless Display (WiDi)

Grafik-Bildqualität

Maximale Auflösung über DisplayPort 3840x2160@60Hz
Maximale Auflösung über eDP 3840x2160@60Hz
Maximale Auflösung über HDMI 1.4 4096x2304@24Hz
Maximale Auflösung über VGA 1920x1200@60Hz

Unterstützung der Grafik-API

DirectX 11.2/12
OpenGL 4.3

Kompatibilität

Low Halogen Options Available
Maximale Anzahl von CPUs in einer Konfiguration 1
Package Size 37.5mm x 37.5mm
Unterstützte Sockel FCLGA1150
Thermische Designleistung (TDP) 84 Watt
Thermal Solution PCG 2013D

Peripherien

Maximale Anzahl von PCIe-Strecken 16
PCI Express Revision Up to 3.0
PCIe configurations Up to 1x16, 2x8, 1x8+2x4
Scalability 1S Only

Sicherheit & Zuverlässigkeit

Anti-Theft Technologie
Execute Disable Bit (EDB)
Intel® Identity Protection Technologie
Intel® OS Guard
Intel® Secure Key Technologie
Intel® Trusted Execution Technologie (TXT)

Fortschrittliche Technologien

Enhanced Intel SpeedStep® Technologie
Flexible Display interface (FDI)
Idle States
Befehlssatzerweiterungen Intel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX2
Intel 64
Intel® Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX)
Intel® AES New Instructions
Intel® Hyper-Threading Technologie
Intel® My WiFi Technologie
Intel® Stable Image Platform Program (SIPP)
Intel® TSX-NI
Intel® Turbo Boost Technologie
Intel® vPro™ Platform Eligibility
Thermal Monitoring

Virtualisierung

AMD Virtualization (AMD-V™)
Intel® Virtualization Technology (VT-x)
Intel® Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O (VT-d)
Intel® VT-x with Extended Page Tables (EPT)