AMD EPYC 8124P vs Intel Xeon Silver 4314

Comparative analysis of AMD EPYC 8124P and Intel Xeon Silver 4314 processors for all known characteristics in the following categories: Essentials, Performance, Memory, Compatibility, Peripherals, Security & Reliability, Advanced Technologies, Virtualization. Benchmark processor performance analysis: PassMark - Single thread mark, PassMark - CPU mark.

 

Differences

Reasons to consider the AMD EPYC 8124P

  • CPU is newer: launch date 2 year(s) 5 month(s) later
  • A newer manufacturing process allows for a more powerful, yet cooler running processor: 5 nm vs 10 nm
  • 2.7x more L3 cache, more data can be stored in the L3 cache for quick access later
  • Around 8% lower typical power consumption: 125 Watt vs 135 Watt
  • Around 11% better performance in PassMark - Single thread mark: 2338 vs 2112
Specifications (specs)
Launch date 18 Sep 2023 vs 6 Apr 2021
Manufacturing process technology 5 nm vs 10 nm
L3 cache 64 MB (shared) vs 24 MB
Thermal Design Power (TDP) 125 Watt vs 135 Watt
Benchmarks
PassMark - Single thread mark 2338 vs 2112

Reasons to consider the Intel Xeon Silver 4314

  • Around 13% higher clock speed: 3.40 GHz vs 3 GHz
  • Around 23% better performance in PassMark - CPU mark: 44608 vs 36338
Specifications (specs)
Maximum frequency 3.40 GHz vs 3 GHz
Benchmarks
PassMark - CPU mark 44608 vs 36338

Compare benchmarks

CPU 1: AMD EPYC 8124P
CPU 2: Intel Xeon Silver 4314

PassMark - Single thread mark
CPU 1
CPU 2
2338
2112
PassMark - CPU mark
CPU 1
CPU 2
36338
44608
Name AMD EPYC 8124P Intel Xeon Silver 4314
PassMark - Single thread mark 2338 2112
PassMark - CPU mark 36338 44608

Compare specifications (specs)

AMD EPYC 8124P Intel Xeon Silver 4314

Essentials

Launch date 18 Sep 2023 6 Apr 2021
Launch price (MSRP) $639 $694 - $705
Place in performance rating 645 636
Architecture codename Ice Lake
Processor Number 4314
Series 3rd Generation Intel Xeon Scalable Processors
Status Launched
Vertical segment Server

Performance

Base frequency 2.45 GHz 2.40 GHz
Die size 2x 73 mm²
L1 cache 64 KB (per core) 1 MB
L2 cache 1 MB (per core) 16 MB
L3 cache 64 MB (shared) 24 MB
Manufacturing process technology 5 nm 10 nm
Maximum case temperature (TCase) 75°C
Maximum frequency 3 GHz 3.40 GHz
Number of cores 16 16
Number of threads 32 32
Transistor count 17,750 million
Unlocked
Maximum core temperature 86°C
Number of Ultra Path Interconnect (UPI) Links 2

Memory

ECC memory support
Supported memory types DDR5 DDR4-2667
Max memory channels 8
Maximum memory size 6 TB
Supported memory frequency 2667 MHz

Compatibility

Configurable TDP 120-150 Watt
Max number of CPUs in a configuration 1
Sockets supported SP6 FCLGA4189
Thermal Design Power (TDP) 125 Watt 135 Watt
Package Size 77.5mm x 56.5mm

Peripherals

PCIe configurations Gen 5, 96 Lanes, (CPU only)
Max number of PCIe lanes 64
PCI Express revision 4.0
Scalability 2S

Security & Reliability

Execute Disable Bit (EDB)
Intel® Software Guard Extensions (Intel® SGX)
Intel® Trusted Execution technology (TXT)
Mode-based Execute Control (MBE)

Advanced Technologies

Instruction set extensions Intel SSE4.2, Intel AVX, Intel AVX2, Intel AVX-512
Intel 64
Intel® AES New Instructions
Intel® Hyper-Threading technology
Intel® Turbo Boost technology
Intel® Volume Management Device (VMD)
Number of AVX-512 FMA Units 2
Speed Shift technology

Virtualization

Intel® Virtualization Technology (VT-x)
Intel® Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O (VT-d)
Intel® VT-x with Extended Page Tables (EPT)