AMD Ryzen 5 8500G vs Intel Core i7-12850HX

Comparative analysis of AMD Ryzen 5 8500G and Intel Core i7-12850HX processors for all known characteristics in the following categories: Essentials, Performance, Memory, Compatibility, Peripherals, Graphics, Graphics interfaces, Graphics image quality, Graphics API support, Security & Reliability, Advanced Technologies, Virtualization. Benchmark processor performance analysis: PassMark - Single thread mark, PassMark - CPU mark.

AMD Ryzen 5 8500G

Intel Core i7-12850HX

Differences

Reasons to consider the AMD Ryzen 5 8500G

CPU is newer: launch date 1 year(s) 7 month(s) later
Around 4% higher clock speed: 5 GHz vs 4.80 GHz
A newer manufacturing process allows for a more powerful, yet cooler running processor: 4 nm vs 7 nm
Around 6% better performance in PassMark - Single thread mark: 3920 vs 3713

Specifications (specs)
Launch date	8 Jan 2024 vs 10 May 2022
Maximum frequency	5 GHz vs 4.80 GHz
Manufacturing process technology	4 nm vs 7 nm
Benchmarks
PassMark - Single thread mark	3920 vs 3713

Reasons to consider the Intel Core i7-12850HX

10 more cores, run more applications at once: 16 vs 6
12 more threads: 24 vs 12
Around 5% higher maximum core temperature: 100°C vs 95°C
3.3x more L1 cache, more data can be stored in the L1 cache for quick access later
3.3x more L2 cache, more data can be stored in the L2 cache for quick access later
Around 18% lower typical power consumption: 55 Watt vs 65 Watt
Around 42% better performance in PassMark - CPU mark: 30866 vs 21763

Specifications (specs)
Number of cores	16 vs 6
Number of threads	24 vs 12
Maximum core temperature	100°C vs 95°C
L1 cache	1280 KB vs 64 KB (per core)
L2 cache	20 MB vs 1 MB (per core)
Thermal Design Power (TDP)	55 Watt vs 65 Watt
Benchmarks
PassMark - CPU mark	30866 vs 21763

Compare benchmarks

CPU 1: AMD Ryzen 5 8500G
CPU 2: Intel Core i7-12850HX

PassMark - Single thread mark

CPU 1

CPU 2

3920

3713

PassMark - CPU mark

CPU 1

CPU 2

21763

30866

Name	AMD Ryzen 5 8500G	Intel Core i7-12850HX
PassMark - Single thread mark	3920	3713
PassMark - CPU mark	21763	30866

Compare specifications (specs)

	AMD Ryzen 5 8500G	Intel Core i7-12850HX
Essentials
Launch date	8 Jan 2024	10 May 2022
Launch price (MSRP)	$229	$428
Place in performance rating	232	217
Architecture codename		Alder Lake
Processor Number		i7-12850HX
Series		12th Generation Intel Core i7 Processors
Vertical segment		Mobile
Performance
Base frequency	3.5 GHz
Die size	137 mm²
L1 cache	64 KB (per core)	1280 KB
L2 cache	1 MB (per core)	20 MB
L3 cache	16 MB (shared)
Manufacturing process technology	4 nm	7 nm
Maximum core temperature	95°C	100°C
Maximum frequency	5 GHz	4.80 GHz
Number of cores	6	16
Number of threads	12	24
Transistor count	20,900 million
Unlocked
64 bit support
Front-side bus (FSB)		25 MB
Memory
ECC memory support
Supported memory types	DDR5	Up to DDR5 4800 MT/s Up to DDR4 3200 MT/s
Max memory channels		2
Maximum memory bandwidth		76.8 GB/s
Maximum memory size		128 GB
Compatibility
Configurable TDP	45 Watt
Max number of CPUs in a configuration	1	1
Sockets supported	AM5	FCBGA1964
Thermal Design Power (TDP)	65 Watt	55 Watt
Package Size		45.0 mm x 37.5 mm
Peripherals
PCIe configurations	Gen 4, 14 Lanes, (CPU only)	Up to 1x16+4, 2x8+4
Max number of PCIe lanes		20
PCI Express revision		5.0 and 4.0
Graphics
Execution Units		32
Graphics max dynamic frequency		1.45 GHz
Intel® Quick Sync Video
Processor graphics		Intel UHD Graphics for 12th Gen Intel Processors
Graphics interfaces
Number of displays supported		4
Graphics image quality
Max resolution over DisplayPort		7680 x 4320 @ 60Hz
Max resolution over eDP		5120 x 3200 @ 120Hz
Graphics API support
DirectX		12.1
OpenGL		4.6
Security & Reliability
Execute Disable Bit (EDB)
Intel® OS Guard
Intel® Secure Key technology
Intel® Trusted Execution technology (TXT)
Secure Boot
Advanced Technologies
Instruction set extensions		Intel SSE4.1, Intel SSE4.2, Intel AVX2
Intel® AES New Instructions
Intel® Flex Memory Access
Intel® Hyper-Threading technology
Intel® Volume Management Device (VMD)
Speed Shift technology
Thermal Monitoring
Virtualization
Intel® Virtualization Technology (VT-x)
Intel® Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O (VT-d)
Intel® VT-x with Extended Page Tables (EPT)