Intel Core i3-12100 vs AMD Ryzen Threadripper 2950X

Comparative analysis of Intel Core i3-12100 and AMD Ryzen Threadripper 2950X processors for all known characteristics in the following categories: Essentials, Performance, Memory, Graphics, Graphics interfaces, Graphics image quality, Graphics API support, Compatibility, Peripherals, Security & Reliability, Advanced Technologies, Virtualization. Benchmark processor performance analysis: PassMark - Single thread mark, PassMark - CPU mark, 3DMark Fire Strike - Physics Score, Geekbench 4 - Single Core, Geekbench 4 - Multi-Core.

 

Differences

Reasons to consider the Intel Core i3-12100

  • CPU is newer: launch date 3 year(s) 4 month(s) later
  • Around 47% higher maximum core temperature: 100°C vs 68°C
  • A newer manufacturing process allows for a more powerful, yet cooler running processor: 7 nm vs 12 nm
  • 3x lower typical power consumption: 60 Watt vs 180 Watt
  • Around 40% better performance in PassMark - Single thread mark: 3438 vs 2458
Specifications (specs)
Launch date 4 Jan 2022 vs 31 August 2018
Maximum core temperature 100°C vs 68°C
Manufacturing process technology 7 nm vs 12 nm
Thermal Design Power (TDP) 60 Watt vs 180 Watt
Benchmarks
PassMark - Single thread mark 3438 vs 2458

Reasons to consider the AMD Ryzen Threadripper 2950X

  • Processor is unlocked, an unlocked multiplier allows for easier overclocking
  • 12 more cores, run more applications at once: 16 vs 4
  • 24 more threads: 32 vs 8
  • Around 2% higher clock speed: 4.4 GHz vs 4.30 GHz
  • 4.8x more L1 cache, more data can be stored in the L1 cache for quick access later
  • Around 60% more L2 cache; more data can be stored in the L2 cache for quick access later
  • 2.7x more L3 cache, more data can be stored in the L3 cache for quick access later
  • 2.2x better performance in PassMark - CPU mark: 29456 vs 13609
  • Around 99% better performance in 3DMark Fire Strike - Physics Score: 7974 vs 4005
Specifications (specs)
Unlocked Unlocked vs Locked
Number of cores 16 vs 4
Number of threads 32 vs 8
Maximum frequency 4.4 GHz vs 4.30 GHz
L1 cache 1536 KB vs 320 KB
L2 cache 8 MB vs 5 MB
L3 cache 32 MB vs 12 MB
Benchmarks
PassMark - CPU mark 29456 vs 13609
3DMark Fire Strike - Physics Score 7974 vs 4005

Compare benchmarks

CPU 1: Intel Core i3-12100
CPU 2: AMD Ryzen Threadripper 2950X

PassMark - Single thread mark
CPU 1
CPU 2
3438
2458
PassMark - CPU mark
CPU 1
CPU 2
13609
29456
3DMark Fire Strike - Physics Score
CPU 1
CPU 2
4005
7974
Name Intel Core i3-12100 AMD Ryzen Threadripper 2950X
PassMark - Single thread mark 3438 2458
PassMark - CPU mark 13609 29456
3DMark Fire Strike - Physics Score 4005 7974
Geekbench 4 - Single Core 1059
Geekbench 4 - Multi-Core 12581

Compare specifications (specs)

Intel Core i3-12100 AMD Ryzen Threadripper 2950X

Essentials

Architecture codename Alder Lake Zen+
Launch date 4 Jan 2022 31 August 2018
Launch price (MSRP) $144
Place in performance rating 806 838
Processor Number i3-12100
Series 12th Generation Intel Core i3 Processors AMD Ryzen Threadripper Processors
Vertical segment Desktop Desktop
Family AMD Ryzen Processors
OPN PIB YD295XA8AFWOF
OPN Tray YD295XA8UGAAF
OS Support Windows 10 - 64-Bit Edition, RHEL x86 64-Bit, Ubuntu x86 64-Bit
Price now $899.99
Value for money (0-100) 8.50

Performance

64 bit support
L1 cache 320 KB 1536 KB
L2 cache 5 MB 8 MB
L3 cache 12 MB 32 MB
Manufacturing process technology 7 nm 12 nm
Maximum core temperature 100°C 68°C
Maximum frequency 4.30 GHz 4.4 GHz
Number of cores 4 16
Number of threads 8 32
Base frequency 3.5 GHz
Die size 213 mm
Transistor count 9600 million
Unlocked

Memory

Max memory channels 2 4
Maximum memory bandwidth 76.8 GB/s
Maximum memory size 128 GB
Supported memory types Up to DDR5 4800 MT/s Up to DDR4 3200 MT/s DDR4
Supported memory frequency 2933 MHz

Graphics

Device ID 0x4692
Execution Units 24
Graphics base frequency 300 MHz
Graphics max dynamic frequency 1.40 GHz
Intel® Clear Video HD technology
Intel® Quick Sync Video
Processor graphics Intel UHD Graphics 730

Graphics interfaces

Number of displays supported 4

Graphics image quality

Max resolution over DisplayPort 7680 x 4320 @ 60Hz
Max resolution over eDP 5120 x 3200 @ 120Hz

Graphics API support

DirectX 12
OpenGL 4.5

Compatibility

Max number of CPUs in a configuration 1 1
Package Size 45.0 mm x 37.5 mm
Sockets supported FCLGA1700 sTR4
Thermal Design Power (TDP) 60 Watt 180 Watt
Thermal Solution PCG 2020C Not included

Peripherals

Max number of PCIe lanes 20
PCI Express revision 5.0 and 4.0 3.0
PCIe configurations Up to 1x16+4, 2x8+4
Scalability 1S Only

Security & Reliability

Execute Disable Bit (EDB)
Intel® OS Guard
Intel® Secure Key technology
Secure Boot

Advanced Technologies

Enhanced Intel SpeedStep® technology
Idle States
Instruction set extensions Intel SSE4.1, Intel SSE4.2, Intel AVX2
Intel 64
Intel® AES New Instructions
Intel® Hyper-Threading technology
Intel® Optane™ Memory Supported
Intel® Turbo Boost technology
Intel® Volume Management Device (VMD)
Speed Shift technology
Thermal Monitoring
AMD SenseMI
The "Zen" Core Architecture

Virtualization

Intel® Virtualization Technology (VT-x)
Intel® Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O (VT-d)
Intel® VT-x with Extended Page Tables (EPT)
AMD Virtualization (AMD-V™)