Intel Core i5-14400F vs AMD Ryzen 9 5900X
Comparative analysis of Intel Core i5-14400F and AMD Ryzen 9 5900X processors for all known characteristics in the following categories: Essentials, Performance, Memory, Compatibility, Peripherals, Advanced Technologies, Virtualization. Benchmark processor performance analysis: PassMark - Single thread mark, PassMark - CPU mark, 3DMark Fire Strike - Physics Score.
Differences
Reasons to consider the Intel Core i5-14400F
- CPU is newer: launch date 3 year(s) 2 month(s) later
- Around 5% higher maximum core temperature: 100°C vs 95 °C
- Around 4% more L1 cache; more data can be stored in the L1 cache for quick access later
- 2.1x more L2 cache, more data can be stored in the L2 cache for quick access later
- Around 62% lower typical power consumption: 65 Watt vs 105 Watt
- Around 7% better performance in PassMark - Single thread mark: 3721 vs 3470
| Specifications (specs) | |
| Launch date | 8 Jan 2024 vs 5 Nov 2020 |
| Maximum core temperature | 100°C vs 95 °C |
| L1 cache | 80 KB (per core) vs 768 KB |
| L2 cache | 1.25 MB (per core) vs 6 MB |
| Thermal Design Power (TDP) | 65 Watt vs 105 Watt |
| Benchmarks | |
| PassMark - Single thread mark | 3721 vs 3470 |
Reasons to consider the AMD Ryzen 9 5900X
- Processor is unlocked, an unlocked multiplier allows for easier overclocking
- 2 more cores, run more applications at once: 12 vs 10
- 8 more threads: 24 vs 16
- Around 2% higher clock speed: 4.8 GHz vs 4.7 GHz
- A newer manufacturing process allows for a more powerful, yet cooler running processor: 7 nm vs 10 nm
- 3.2x more L3 cache, more data can be stored in the L3 cache for quick access later
- Around 51% better performance in PassMark - CPU mark: 39041 vs 25770
| Specifications (specs) | |
| Unlocked | Unlocked vs Locked |
| Number of cores | 12 vs 10 |
| Number of threads | 24 vs 16 |
| Maximum frequency | 4.8 GHz vs 4.7 GHz |
| Manufacturing process technology | 7 nm vs 10 nm |
| L3 cache | 64 MB vs 20 MB (shared) |
| Benchmarks | |
| PassMark - CPU mark | 39041 vs 25770 |
Compare benchmarks
CPU 1: Intel Core i5-14400F
CPU 2: AMD Ryzen 9 5900X
| PassMark - Single thread mark |
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| PassMark - CPU mark |
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| Name | Intel Core i5-14400F | AMD Ryzen 9 5900X |
|---|---|---|
| PassMark - Single thread mark | 3721 | 3470 |
| PassMark - CPU mark | 25770 | 39041 |
| 3DMark Fire Strike - Physics Score | 10106 |
Compare specifications (specs)
| Intel Core i5-14400F | AMD Ryzen 9 5900X | |
|---|---|---|
Essentials |
||
| Launch date | 8 Jan 2024 | 5 Nov 2020 |
| Launch price (MSRP) | $196 | $549 |
| Place in performance rating | 242 | 271 |
| Architecture codename | Zen 3 | |
| OPN PIB | 100-100000061WOF | |
| OPN Tray | 100-000000061 | |
| Vertical segment | Desktop | |
Performance |
||
| Base frequency | 2.5 GHz | 3.7 GHz |
| Die size | 215 mm² | |
| L1 cache | 80 KB (per core) | 768 KB |
| L2 cache | 1.25 MB (per core) | 6 MB |
| L3 cache | 20 MB (shared) | 64 MB |
| Manufacturing process technology | 10 nm | 7 nm |
| Maximum core temperature | 100°C | 95 °C |
| Maximum frequency | 4.7 GHz | 4.8 GHz |
| Number of cores | 10 | 12 |
| Number of threads | 16 | 24 |
| Unlocked | ||
Memory |
||
| ECC memory support | ||
| Supported memory types | DDR4, DDR5 | DDR4-3200 |
| Max memory channels | 2 | |
| Maximum memory bandwidth | 47.68 GB/s | |
| Maximum memory size | 128 GB | |
Compatibility |
||
| Max number of CPUs in a configuration | 1 | |
| Sockets supported | 1700 | AM4 |
| Thermal Design Power (TDP) | 65 Watt | 105 Watt |
Peripherals |
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| PCIe configurations | Gen 5, 16 Lanes, (CPU only) | 1x16+x4, 2x8+x4, 1x8+2x4+x4 |
| Max number of PCIe lanes | 20 | |
| PCI Express revision | 4.0 | |
Advanced Technologies |
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| AMD SenseMI | ||
| AMD StoreMI technology | ||
| Fused Multiply-Add 3 (FMA3) | ||
| Intel® Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX) | ||
| Intel® Advanced Vector Extensions 2 (AVX2) | ||
| Intel® AES New Instructions | ||
Virtualization |
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| AMD Virtualization (AMD-V™) | ||