Intel Core i5-14600 vs Intel Core i7-10510U

Comparative analysis of Intel Core i5-14600 and Intel Core i7-10510U processors for all known characteristics in the following categories: Essentials, Performance, Memory, Compatibility, Peripherals, Graphics, Graphics interfaces, Graphics image quality, Graphics API support, Security & Reliability, Advanced Technologies, Virtualization. Benchmark processor performance analysis: PassMark - Single thread mark, PassMark - CPU mark, GFXBench 4.0 - Car Chase Offscreen (Frames), GFXBench 4.0 - Car Chase Offscreen (Fps), GFXBench 4.0 - Manhattan (Frames), GFXBench 4.0 - Manhattan (Fps), GFXBench 4.0 - T-Rex (Frames), GFXBench 4.0 - T-Rex (Fps), 3DMark Fire Strike - Physics Score.

Intel Core i5-14600

Intel Core i7-10510U

Differences

Reasons to consider the Intel Core i5-14600

CPU is newer: launch date 4 year(s) 4 month(s) later
10 more cores, run more applications at once: 14 vs 4
12 more threads: 20 vs 8
Around 6% higher clock speed: 5.2 GHz vs 4.90 GHz
A newer manufacturing process allows for a more powerful, yet cooler running processor: 10 nm vs 14 nm
4.4x more L1 cache, more data can be stored in the L1 cache for quick access later
28x more L2 cache, more data can be stored in the L2 cache for quick access later
3x more L3 cache, more data can be stored in the L3 cache for quick access later
Around 80% better performance in PassMark - Single thread mark: 4073 vs 2264
5.1x better performance in PassMark - CPU mark: 33144 vs 6518

Specifications (specs)
Launch date	8 Jan 2024 vs 1 Sep 2019
Number of cores	14 vs 4
Number of threads	20 vs 8
Maximum frequency	5.2 GHz vs 4.90 GHz
Manufacturing process technology	10 nm vs 14 nm
L1 cache	80 KB (per core) vs 256 KB
L2 cache	2 MB (per core) vs 1 MB
L3 cache	24 MB (shared) vs 8 MB
Benchmarks
PassMark - Single thread mark	4073 vs 2264
PassMark - CPU mark	33144 vs 6518

Reasons to consider the Intel Core i7-10510U

4.3x lower typical power consumption: 15 Watt vs 65 Watt

Thermal Design Power (TDP)	15 Watt vs 65 Watt

Compare benchmarks

CPU 1: Intel Core i5-14600
CPU 2: Intel Core i7-10510U

PassMark - Single thread mark

CPU 1

CPU 2

4073

2264

PassMark - CPU mark

CPU 1

CPU 2

33144

6518

Name	Intel Core i5-14600	Intel Core i7-10510U
PassMark - Single thread mark	4073	2264
PassMark - CPU mark	33144	6518
GFXBench 4.0 - Car Chase Offscreen (Frames)		1770
GFXBench 4.0 - Car Chase Offscreen (Fps)		1770
GFXBench 4.0 - Manhattan (Frames)		3752
GFXBench 4.0 - Manhattan (Fps)		3752
GFXBench 4.0 - T-Rex (Frames)		5711
GFXBench 4.0 - T-Rex (Fps)		5711
3DMark Fire Strike - Physics Score		0

Compare specifications (specs)

	Intel Core i5-14600	Intel Core i7-10510U
Essentials
Launch date	8 Jan 2024	1 Sep 2019
Launch price (MSRP)	$255	$409
Place in performance rating	126	795
Architecture codename		Comet Lake
Processor Number		i7-10510U
Vertical segment		Mobile
Performance
Base frequency	2.7 GHz	1.80 GHz
Die size	257 mm²
L1 cache	80 KB (per core)	256 KB
L2 cache	2 MB (per core)	1 MB
L3 cache	24 MB (shared)	8 MB
Manufacturing process technology	10 nm	14 nm
Maximum core temperature	100°C	100 °C
Maximum frequency	5.2 GHz	4.90 GHz
Number of cores	14	4
Number of threads	20	8
Unlocked
Bus Speed		4 GT/s OPI
Memory
ECC memory support
Supported memory types	DDR4, DDR5	DDR4-2666, LPDDR3-2133
Max memory channels		2
Maximum memory bandwidth		41.66 GB/s
Maximum memory size		64 GB
Compatibility
Max number of CPUs in a configuration	1	1
Sockets supported	1700	FCBGA1528
Thermal Design Power (TDP)	65 Watt	15 Watt
Configurable TDP-down		10 Watt
Configurable TDP-down Frequency		800 MHz
Configurable TDP-up		25 Watt
Configurable TDP-up Frequency		2.30 GHz
Peripherals
PCIe configurations	Gen 5, 16 Lanes, (CPU only)	1x4, 2x2, 1x2+2x1 and 4x1
Max number of PCIe lanes		16
PCI Express revision		3.0
Graphics
Device ID		0x9B41
Execution Units		24
Graphics base frequency		300 MHz
Graphics max dynamic frequency		1.15 GHz
Intel® Clear Video HD technology
Intel® Clear Video technology
Intel® Quick Sync Video
Max video memory		32 GB
Processor graphics		Intel UHD Graphics
Graphics interfaces
DisplayPort
DVI
eDP
HDMI
Number of displays supported		3
Graphics image quality
4K resolution support
Max resolution over DisplayPort		4096x2304@60Hz
Max resolution over eDP		4096x2304@60Hz
Max resolution over HDMI 1.4		4096x2304@24Hz
Graphics API support
DirectX		12
OpenGL		4.5
Security & Reliability
Execute Disable Bit (EDB)
Intel® Identity Protection technology
Intel® Memory Protection Extensions (Intel® MPX)
Intel® OS Guard
Intel® Secure Key technology
Intel® Software Guard Extensions (Intel® SGX)
Intel® Trusted Execution technology (TXT)
Advanced Technologies
Enhanced Intel SpeedStep® technology
Idle States
Instruction set extensions		Intel SSE4.1, Intel SSE4.2, Intel AVX2
Intel 64
Intel® AES New Instructions
Intel® Flex Memory Access
Intel® Hyper-Threading technology
Intel® My WiFi technology
Intel® Optane™ Memory Supported
Intel® Stable Image Platform Program (SIPP)
Intel® Thermal Velocity Boost
Intel® TSX-NI
Intel® Turbo Boost technology
Intel® vPro™ Platform Eligibility
Speed Shift technology
Thermal Monitoring
Virtualization
Intel® Virtualization Technology (VT-x)
Intel® Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O (VT-d)
Intel® VT-x with Extended Page Tables (EPT)