AMD Ryzen 9 5900XT vs Intel Core i5-14400

Comparative analysis of AMD Ryzen 9 5900XT and Intel Core i5-14400 processors for all known characteristics in the following categories: Essentials, Performance, Memory, Compatibility, Peripherals. Benchmark processor performance analysis: PassMark - Single thread mark, PassMark - CPU mark, 3DMark Fire Strike - Physics Score.

 

Differences

Reasons to consider the AMD Ryzen 9 5900XT

  • CPU is newer: launch date 6 month(s) later
  • Processor is unlocked, an unlocked multiplier allows for easier overclocking
  • 6 more cores, run more applications at once: 16 vs 10
  • 16 more threads: 32 vs 16
  • Around 2% higher clock speed: 4.8 GHz vs 4.7 GHz
  • A newer manufacturing process allows for a more powerful, yet cooler running processor: 7 nm vs 10 nm
  • Around 28% more L1 cache; more data can be stored in the L1 cache for quick access later
  • 3.2x more L3 cache, more data can be stored in the L3 cache for quick access later
  • Around 75% better performance in PassMark - CPU mark: 44122 vs 25263
Specifications (specs)
Launch date 31 Jul 2024 vs 8 Jan 2024
Unlocked Unlocked vs Locked
Number of cores 16 vs 10
Number of threads 32 vs 16
Maximum frequency 4.8 GHz vs 4.7 GHz
Manufacturing process technology 7 nm vs 10 nm
L1 cache 64 KB (per core) vs 80 KB (per core)
L3 cache 64 MB vs 20 MB (shared)
Benchmarks
PassMark - CPU mark 44122 vs 25263

Reasons to consider the Intel Core i5-14400

  • Around 11% higher maximum core temperature: 100°C vs 90°C
  • Around 56% more L2 cache; more data can be stored in the L2 cache for quick access later
  • Around 62% lower typical power consumption: 65 Watt vs 105 Watt
  • Around 9% better performance in PassMark - Single thread mark: 3764 vs 3440
Specifications (specs)
Maximum core temperature 100°C vs 90°C
L2 cache 1.25 MB (per core) vs 512 KB (per core)
Thermal Design Power (TDP) 65 Watt vs 105 Watt
Benchmarks
PassMark - Single thread mark 3764 vs 3440

Compare benchmarks

CPU 1: AMD Ryzen 9 5900XT
CPU 2: Intel Core i5-14400

PassMark - Single thread mark
CPU 1
CPU 2
3440
3764
PassMark - CPU mark
CPU 1
CPU 2
44122
25263
Name AMD Ryzen 9 5900XT Intel Core i5-14400
PassMark - Single thread mark 3440 3764
PassMark - CPU mark 44122 25263
3DMark Fire Strike - Physics Score 11186

Compare specifications (specs)

AMD Ryzen 9 5900XT Intel Core i5-14400

Essentials

Launch date 31 Jul 2024 8 Jan 2024
Launch price (MSRP) $349 $221
Place in performance rating 210 229

Performance

Base frequency 3.3 GHz 2.5 GHz
Die size 2x 74 mm² 215 mm²
L1 cache 64 KB (per core) 80 KB (per core)
L2 cache 512 KB (per core) 1.25 MB (per core)
L3 cache 64 MB 20 MB (shared)
Manufacturing process technology 7 nm 10 nm
Maximum core temperature 90°C 100°C
Maximum frequency 4.8 GHz 4.7 GHz
Number of cores 16 10
Number of threads 32 16
Transistor count 8,300 million
Unlocked

Memory

ECC memory support
Supported memory types DDR4 DDR4, DDR5

Compatibility

Max number of CPUs in a configuration 1 1
Sockets supported AM4 1700
Thermal Design Power (TDP) 105 Watt 65 Watt

Peripherals

PCIe configurations Gen 4, 20 Lanes, (CPU only) Gen 5, 16 Lanes, (CPU only)